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function ctools_field_invoke_field in Chaos Tool Suite (ctools) 7

Replacement for core _field_invoke() to invoke on a single field.

Core only allows invoking field hooks via a private function for all fields on an entire entity. However, we very often need to invoke our hooks on a single field as we take things apart and only use little bits.

Parameters

$field_name: Either a field instance object or the name of the field. If the 'field' key is populated it will be used as the field settings.

$op: Possible operations include:

  • form
  • validate
  • presave
  • insert
  • update
  • delete
  • delete revision
  • view
  • prepare translation

$entity_type: The type of $entity; e.g. 'node' or 'user'.

$entity: The fully formed $entity_type entity.

$a:

  • The $form in the 'form' operation.
  • The value of $view_mode in the 'view' operation.
  • Otherwise NULL.

$b:

  • The $form_state in the 'submit' operation.
  • Otherwise NULL.

$options: An associative array of additional options, with the following keys:

  • 'field_name': The name of the field whose operation should be invoked. By default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's bundle. NOTE: This option is not compatible with the 'deleted' option; the 'field_id' option should be used instead.
  • 'field_id': The id of the field whose operation should be invoked. By default, the operation is invoked on all the fields in the entity's' bundles.
  • 'default': A boolean value, specifying which implementation of the operation should be invoked.

    • if FALSE (default), the field types implementation of the operation will be invoked (hook_field_[op])
    • If TRUE, the default field implementation of the field operation will be invoked (field_default_[op])

    Internal use only. Do not explicitely set to TRUE, but use _field_invoke_default() instead.

  • 'deleted': If TRUE, the function will operate on deleted fields as well as non-deleted fields. If unset or FALSE, only non-deleted fields are operated on.
  • 'language': A language code or an array of language codes keyed by field name. It will be used to narrow down to a single value the available languages to act on.

See also

_field_invoke()

2 calls to ctools_field_invoke_field()
ctools_entity_field_value_ctools_access_settings in plugins/access/entity_field_value.inc
Settings form for the 'by entity_bundle' access plugin.
ctools_field_invoke_field_default in includes/fields.inc
Replacement for core _field_invoke_default() to invoke on a single field.

File

includes/fields.inc, line 238
Extend core fields with some helper functions to reduce code complexity within views and ctools plugins.

Code

function ctools_field_invoke_field($field_name, $op, $entity_type, $entity, &$a = NULL, &$b = NULL, $options = array()) {
  if (is_array($field_name)) {
    $instance = $field_name;
  }
  else {
    list(, , $bundle) = entity_extract_ids($entity_type, $entity);
    $instance = field_info_instance($entity_type, $field_name, $bundle);
  }
  if (empty($instance)) {
    return;
  }

  // Keep the variables consistent regardless if we retrieve the field instance
  // ourself, or if one is provided to us via the $field_name variable.
  $field = field_info_field($instance['field_name']);
  $field_name = $instance['field_name'];

  // Merge default options.
  $default_options = array(
    'default' => FALSE,
    'deleted' => FALSE,
    'language' => NULL,
  );
  $options += $default_options;
  $return = array();

  // Everything from here is unmodified code from _field_invoke() formerly
  // inside a foreach loop over the instances.
  $function = $options['default'] ? 'field_default_' . $op : $field['module'] . '_field_' . $op;
  if (function_exists($function)) {

    // Determine the list of languages to iterate on.
    $available_languages = field_available_languages($entity_type, $field);
    $languages = _field_language_suggestion($available_languages, $options['language'], $field_name);
    foreach ($languages as $langcode) {
      $items = isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode]) ? $entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] : array();
      $result = $function($entity_type, $entity, $field, $instance, $langcode, $items, $a, $b);
      if (isset($result)) {

        // For hooks with array results, we merge results together.
        // For hooks with scalar results, we collect results in an array.
        if (is_array($result)) {
          $return = array_merge($return, $result);
        }
        else {
          $return[] = $result;
        }
      }

      // Populate $items back in the field values, but avoid replacing missing
      // fields with an empty array (those are not equivalent on update).
      if ($items !== array() || isset($entity->{$field_name}[$langcode])) {
        $entity->{$field_name}[$langcode] = $items;
      }
    }
  }
  return $return;
}