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Date.php in Drupal 10

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core/modules/views/src/Plugin/views/field/Date.php
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<?php

namespace Drupal\views\Plugin\views\field;

use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Form\FormStateInterface;
use Drupal\views\ResultRow;
use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\ContainerInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Datetime\DateFormatterInterface;

/**
 * A handler to provide proper displays for dates.
 *
 * @ingroup views_field_handlers
 *
 * @ViewsField("date")
 */
class Date extends FieldPluginBase {

  /**
   * The date formatter service.
   *
   * @var \Drupal\Core\Datetime\DateFormatterInterface
   */
  protected $dateFormatter;

  /**
   * The date format storage.
   *
   * @var \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageInterface
   */
  protected $dateFormatStorage;

  /**
   * Constructs a new Date object.
   *
   * @param array $configuration
   *   A configuration array containing information about the plugin instance.
   * @param string $plugin_id
   *   The plugin ID for the plugin instance.
   * @param mixed $plugin_definition
   *   The plugin implementation definition.
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Datetime\DateFormatterInterface $date_formatter
   *   The date formatter service.
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageInterface $date_format_storage
   *   The date format storage.
   */
  public function __construct(array $configuration, $plugin_id, $plugin_definition, DateFormatterInterface $date_formatter, EntityStorageInterface $date_format_storage) {
    parent::__construct($configuration, $plugin_id, $plugin_definition);
    $this->dateFormatter = $date_formatter;
    $this->dateFormatStorage = $date_format_storage;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public static function create(ContainerInterface $container, array $configuration, $plugin_id, $plugin_definition) {
    return new static($configuration, $plugin_id, $plugin_definition, $container
      ->get('date.formatter'), $container
      ->get('entity_type.manager')
      ->getStorage('date_format'));
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  protected function defineOptions() {
    $options = parent::defineOptions();
    $options['date_format'] = [
      'default' => 'small',
    ];
    $options['custom_date_format'] = [
      'default' => '',
    ];
    $options['timezone'] = [
      'default' => '',
    ];
    return $options;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function buildOptionsForm(&$form, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
    $date_formats = [];
    foreach ($this->dateFormatStorage
      ->loadMultiple() as $machine_name => $value) {
      $date_formats[$machine_name] = $this
        ->t('@name format: @date', [
        '@name' => $value
          ->label(),
        '@date' => $this->dateFormatter
          ->format(REQUEST_TIME, $machine_name),
      ]);
    }
    $form['date_format'] = [
      '#type' => 'select',
      '#title' => $this
        ->t('Date format'),
      '#options' => $date_formats + [
        'custom' => $this
          ->t('Custom'),
        'raw time ago' => $this
          ->t('Time ago'),
        'time ago' => $this
          ->t('Time ago (with "ago" appended)'),
        'raw time hence' => $this
          ->t('Time hence'),
        'time hence' => $this
          ->t('Time hence (with "hence" appended)'),
        'raw time span' => $this
          ->t('Time span (future dates have "-" prepended)'),
        'inverse time span' => $this
          ->t('Time span (past dates have "-" prepended)'),
        'time span' => $this
          ->t('Time span (with "ago/hence" appended)'),
      ],
      '#default_value' => $this->options['date_format'] ?? 'small',
    ];
    $form['custom_date_format'] = [
      '#type' => 'textfield',
      '#title' => $this
        ->t('Custom date format'),
      '#description' => $this
        ->t('If "Custom", see <a href="https://www.php.net/manual/datetime.format.php#refsect1-datetime.format-parameters" target="_blank">the PHP docs</a> for date formats. Otherwise, enter the number of different time units to display, which defaults to 2.'),
      '#default_value' => $this->options['custom_date_format'] ?? '',
    ];

    // Setup #states for all possible date_formats on the custom_date_format form element.
    foreach ([
      'custom',
      'raw time ago',
      'time ago',
      'raw time hence',
      'time hence',
      'raw time span',
      'time span',
      'raw time span',
      'inverse time span',
      'time span',
    ] as $custom_date_possible) {
      $form['custom_date_format']['#states']['visible'][] = [
        ':input[name="options[date_format]"]' => [
          'value' => $custom_date_possible,
        ],
      ];
    }
    $form['timezone'] = [
      '#type' => 'select',
      '#title' => $this
        ->t('Timezone'),
      '#description' => $this
        ->t('Timezone to be used for date output.'),
      '#options' => [
        '' => $this
          ->t('- Default site/user timezone -'),
      ] + system_time_zones(FALSE, TRUE),
      '#default_value' => $this->options['timezone'],
    ];
    foreach (array_merge([
      'custom',
    ], array_keys($date_formats)) as $timezone_date_formats) {
      $form['timezone']['#states']['visible'][] = [
        ':input[name="options[date_format]"]' => [
          'value' => $timezone_date_formats,
        ],
      ];
    }
    parent::buildOptionsForm($form, $form_state);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function render(ResultRow $values) {
    $value = $this
      ->getValue($values);
    $format = $this->options['date_format'];
    if (in_array($format, [
      'custom',
      'raw time ago',
      'time ago',
      'raw time hence',
      'time hence',
      'raw time span',
      'time span',
      'raw time span',
      'inverse time span',
      'time span',
    ])) {
      $custom_format = $this->options['custom_date_format'];
    }
    if ($value) {
      $timezone = !empty($this->options['timezone']) ? $this->options['timezone'] : NULL;

      // Will be positive for a datetime in the past (ago), and negative for a
      // datetime in the future (hence).
      $time_diff = REQUEST_TIME - $value;
      switch ($format) {
        case 'raw time ago':
          return $this->dateFormatter
            ->formatTimeDiffSince($value, [
            'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
          ]);
        case 'time ago':
          return $this
            ->t('%time ago', [
            '%time' => $this->dateFormatter
              ->formatTimeDiffSince($value, [
              'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
            ]),
          ]);
        case 'raw time hence':
          return $this->dateFormatter
            ->formatTimeDiffUntil($value, [
            'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
          ]);
        case 'time hence':
          return $this
            ->t('%time hence', [
            '%time' => $this->dateFormatter
              ->formatTimeDiffUntil($value, [
              'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
            ]),
          ]);
        case 'raw time span':
          return ($time_diff < 0 ? '-' : '') . $this->dateFormatter
            ->formatTimeDiffSince($value, [
            'strict' => FALSE,
            'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
          ]);
        case 'inverse time span':
          return ($time_diff > 0 ? '-' : '') . $this->dateFormatter
            ->formatTimeDiffSince($value, [
            'strict' => FALSE,
            'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
          ]);
        case 'time span':
          $time = $this->dateFormatter
            ->formatTimeDiffSince($value, [
            'strict' => FALSE,
            'granularity' => is_numeric($custom_format) ? $custom_format : 2,
          ]);
          return $time_diff < 0 ? $this
            ->t('%time hence', [
            '%time' => $time,
          ]) : $this
            ->t('%time ago', [
            '%time' => $time,
          ]);
        case 'custom':
          if ($custom_format == 'r') {
            return $this->dateFormatter
              ->format($value, $format, $custom_format, $timezone, 'en');
          }
          return $this->dateFormatter
            ->format($value, $format, $custom_format, $timezone);
        default:
          return $this->dateFormatter
            ->format($value, $format, '', $timezone);
      }
    }
  }

}

Classes

Namesort descending Description
Date A handler to provide proper displays for dates.