You are here

class EasyRdf_Namespace in Zircon Profile 8.0

Same name and namespace in other branches
  1. 8 vendor/easyrdf/easyrdf/lib/EasyRdf/Namespace.php \EasyRdf_Namespace

A namespace registry and manipulation class.

@package EasyRdf @copyright Copyright (c) 2009-2014 Nicholas J Humfrey @license http://www.opensource.org/licenses/bsd-license.php

Hierarchy

Expanded class hierarchy of EasyRdf_Namespace

File

vendor/easyrdf/easyrdf/lib/EasyRdf/Namespace.php, line 45

View source
class EasyRdf_Namespace {

  /** Namespace registry
   *
   * List of default namespaces come from:
   *  - http://www.w3.org/2011/rdfa-context/rdfa-1.1
   *
   * With a few extras added.
   *
   */
  private static $initial_namespaces = array(
    'bibo' => 'http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/',
    'cc' => 'http://creativecommons.org/ns#',
    'cert' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/auth/cert#',
    'ctag' => 'http://commontag.org/ns#',
    'dc' => 'http://purl.org/dc/terms/',
    'dc11' => 'http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/',
    'dcat' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/dcat#',
    'dcterms' => 'http://purl.org/dc/terms/',
    'doap' => 'http://usefulinc.com/ns/doap#',
    'exif' => 'http://www.w3.org/2003/12/exif/ns#',
    'foaf' => 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/',
    'geo' => 'http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos#',
    'gr' => 'http://purl.org/goodrelations/v1#',
    'grddl' => 'http://www.w3.org/2003/g/data-view#',
    'ical' => 'http://www.w3.org/2002/12/cal/icaltzd#',
    'ma' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/ma-ont#',
    'og' => 'http://ogp.me/ns#',
    'org' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/org#',
    'owl' => 'http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#',
    'prov' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#',
    'qb' => 'http://purl.org/linked-data/cube#',
    'rdf' => 'http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#',
    'rdfa' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/rdfa#',
    'rdfs' => 'http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#',
    'rev' => 'http://purl.org/stuff/rev#',
    'rif' => 'http://www.w3.org/2007/rif#',
    'rr' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/r2rml#',
    'rss' => 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/',
    'schema' => 'http://schema.org/',
    'sd' => 'http://www.w3.org/ns/sparql-service-description#',
    'sioc' => 'http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns#',
    'skos' => 'http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#',
    'skosxl' => 'http://www.w3.org/2008/05/skos-xl#',
    'synd' => 'http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/',
    'v' => 'http://rdf.data-vocabulary.org/#',
    'vcard' => 'http://www.w3.org/2006/vcard/ns#',
    'void' => 'http://rdfs.org/ns/void#',
    'wdr' => 'http://www.w3.org/2007/05/powder#',
    'wdrs' => 'http://www.w3.org/2007/05/powder-s#',
    'wot' => 'http://xmlns.com/wot/0.1/',
    'xhv' => 'http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab#',
    'xml' => 'http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace',
    'xsd' => 'http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#',
  );
  private static $namespaces = null;
  private static $default = null;

  /** Counter for numbering anonymous namespaces */
  private static $anonymousNamespaceCount = 0;

  /**
   * Return all the namespaces registered
   *
   * @return array Associative array of all the namespaces.
   */
  public static function namespaces() {
    if (self::$namespaces === null) {
      self::resetNamespaces();
    }
    return self::$namespaces;
  }

  /**
   * Resets list of namespaces to the one, which is provided by EasyRDF
   * useful for tests, among other things
   */
  public static function resetNamespaces() {
    self::$namespaces = self::$initial_namespaces;
  }

  /**
   * Return a namespace given its prefix.
   *
   * @param string $prefix The namespace prefix (eg 'foaf')
   * @return string The namespace URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/')
   */
  public static function get($prefix) {
    if (!is_string($prefix) or $prefix === null) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$prefix should be a string and cannot be null or empty");
    }
    if (preg_match('/\\W/', $prefix)) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$prefix should only contain alpha-numeric characters");
    }
    $prefix = strtolower($prefix);
    $namespaces = self::namespaces();
    if (array_key_exists($prefix, $namespaces)) {
      return $namespaces[$prefix];
    }
    else {
      return null;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Register a new namespace.
   *
   * @param string $prefix The namespace prefix (eg 'foaf')
   * @param string $long The namespace URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/')
   */
  public static function set($prefix, $long) {
    if (!is_string($prefix) or $prefix === null) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$prefix should be a string and cannot be null or empty");
    }
    if ($prefix !== '') {

      // prefix        ::= Name minus ":"                   // see: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#NT-NCName
      // Name          ::= NameStartChar (NameChar)*        // see: http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#NT-Name
      // NameStartChar ::= ":" | [A-Z] | "_" | [a-z] | [#xC0-#xD6] | [#xD8-#xF6] | [#xF8-#x2FF] | [#x370-#x37D] |
      //                   [#x37F-#x1FFF] | [#x200C-#x200D] | [#x2070-#x218F] | [#x2C00-#x2FEF] |
      //                   [#x3001-#xD7FF] | [#xF900-#xFDCF] | [#xFDF0-#xFFFD] | [#x10000-#xEFFFF]
      // NameChar      ::= NameStartChar | "-" | "." | [0-9] | #xB7 | [#x0300-#x036F] | [#x203F-#x2040]
      $_name_start_char = 'A-Z_a-z\\xc0-\\xD6\\xd8-\\xf6\\xf8-\\xff\\x{0100}-\\x{02ff}\\x{0370}-\\x{037d}' . '\\x{037F}-\\x{1FFF}\\x{200C}-\\x{200D}\\x{2070}-\\x{218F}\\x{2C00}-\\x{2FEF}\\x{3001}-\\x{D7FF}' . '\\x{F900}-\\x{FDCF}\\x{FDF0}-\\x{FFFD}\\x{10000}-\\x{EFFFF}';
      $_name_char = $_name_start_char . '\\-.0-9\\xb7\\x{0300}-\\x{036f}\\x{203f}-\\x{2040}';
      $regex = "#^[{$_name_start_char}]{1}[{$_name_char}]{0,}\$#u";
      $match_result = preg_match($regex, $prefix);
      if ($match_result === false) {
        throw new LogicException('regexp error');
      }
      if ($match_result === 0) {
        throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$prefix should match RDFXML-QName specification. got: {$prefix}");
      }
    }
    if (!is_string($long) or $long === null or $long === '') {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$long should be a string and cannot be null or empty");
    }
    $prefix = strtolower($prefix);
    $namespaces = self::namespaces();
    $namespaces[$prefix] = $long;
    self::$namespaces = $namespaces;
  }

  /**
   * Get the default namespace
   *
   * Returns the URI of the default namespace or null
   * if no default namespace is defined.
   *
   * @return string The URI of the default namespace
   */
  public static function getDefault() {
    return self::$default;
  }

  /**
   * Set the default namespace
   *
   * Set the default namespace to either a URI or the prefix of
   * an already defined namespace.
   *
   * Example:
   *   EasyRdf_Namespace::setDefault('http://schema.org/');
   *
   * @param string $namespace The URI or prefix of a namespace (eg 'og')
   */
  public static function setDefault($namespace) {
    if (is_null($namespace) or $namespace === '') {
      self::$default = null;
    }
    elseif (preg_match('/^\\w+$/', $namespace)) {
      $namespaces = self::namespaces();
      if (!isset($namespaces[$namespace])) {
        throw new InvalidArgumentException("Unable to set default namespace to unknown prefix: {$namespace}");
      }
      self::$default = $namespaces[$namespace];
    }
    else {
      self::$default = $namespace;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Delete an existing namespace.
   *
   * @param string $prefix The namespace prefix (eg 'foaf')
   */
  public static function delete($prefix) {
    if (!is_string($prefix) or $prefix === null or $prefix === '') {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$prefix should be a string and cannot be null or empty");
    }
    $prefix = strtolower($prefix);
    self::namespaces();

    // make sure, that self::$namespaces is initialized
    if (isset(self::$namespaces[$prefix])) {
      unset(self::$namespaces[$prefix]);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Delete the anonymous namespaces and reset the counter to 0
   */
  public static function reset() {
    while (self::$anonymousNamespaceCount > 0) {
      self::delete('ns' . (self::$anonymousNamespaceCount - 1));
      self::$anonymousNamespaceCount--;
    }
  }

  /**
   * Try and breakup a URI into a prefix and local part
   *
   * If $createNamespace is true, and the URI isn't part of an existing
   * namespace, then EasyRdf will attempt to create a new namespace and
   * return the name of the new prefix (for example 'ns0', 'term').
   *
   * If it isn't possible to split the URI, then null will be returned.
   *
   * @param string  $uri The full URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name')
   * @param bool    $createNamespace If true, a new namespace will be created
   * @return array  The split URI (eg 'foaf', 'name') or null
   */
  public static function splitUri($uri, $createNamespace = false) {
    if ($uri === null or $uri === '') {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$uri cannot be null or empty");
    }
    if (is_object($uri) and $uri instanceof EasyRdf_Resource) {
      $uri = $uri
        ->getUri();
    }
    elseif (!is_string($uri)) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$uri should be a string or EasyRdf_Resource");
    }
    foreach (self::namespaces() as $prefix => $long) {
      if (substr($uri, 0, strlen($long)) !== $long) {
        continue;
      }
      $local_part = substr($uri, strlen($long));
      if (strpos($local_part, '/') !== false) {

        // we can't have '/' in local part
        continue;
      }
      return array(
        $prefix,
        $local_part,
      );
    }
    if ($createNamespace) {

      // Try and create a new namespace

      # FIXME: check the valid characters for an XML element name
      if (preg_match('/^(.+?)([\\w\\-]+)$/', $uri, $matches)) {
        $prefix = "ns" . self::$anonymousNamespaceCount++;
        self::set($prefix, $matches[1]);
        return array(
          $prefix,
          $matches[2],
        );
      }
    }
    return null;
  }

  /**
   * Return the prefix namespace that a URI belongs to.
   *
   * @param string $uri A full URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name')
   * @return string The prefix namespace that it is a part of(eg 'foaf')
   */
  public static function prefixOfUri($uri) {
    if ($parts = self::splitUri($uri)) {
      return $parts[0];
    }
  }

  /**
   * Shorten a URI by substituting in the namespace prefix.
   *
   * If $createNamespace is true, and the URI isn't part of an existing
   * namespace, then EasyRdf will attempt to create a new namespace and
   * use that namespace to shorten the URI (for example ns0:term).
   *
   * If it isn't possible to shorten the URI, then null will be returned.
   *
   * @param string  $uri The full URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name')
   * @param bool    $createNamespace If true, a new namespace will be created
   * @return string The shortened URI (eg 'foaf:name') or null
   */
  public static function shorten($uri, $createNamespace = false) {
    if ($parts = self::splitUri($uri, $createNamespace)) {
      return implode(':', $parts);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Expand a shortened URI (qname) back into a full URI.
   *
   * If it isn't possible to expand the qname, for example if the namespace
   * isn't registered, then the original string will be returned.
   *
   * @param string $shortUri The short URI (eg 'foaf:name')
   * @return string The full URI (eg 'http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/name')
   */
  public static function expand($shortUri) {
    if (!is_string($shortUri) or $shortUri === '') {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException("\$shortUri should be a string and cannot be null or empty");
    }
    if ($shortUri === 'a') {
      $namespaces = self::namespaces();
      return $namespaces['rdf'] . 'type';
    }
    elseif (preg_match('/^(\\w+?):([\\w\\-]+)$/', $shortUri, $matches)) {
      $long = self::get($matches[1]);
      if ($long) {
        return $long . $matches[2];
      }
    }
    elseif (preg_match('/^(\\w+)$/', $shortUri) and isset(self::$default)) {
      return self::$default . $shortUri;
    }
    return $shortUri;
  }

}

Members

Namesort descending Modifiers Type Description Overrides
EasyRdf_Namespace::$anonymousNamespaceCount private static property Counter for numbering anonymous namespaces
EasyRdf_Namespace::$default private static property
EasyRdf_Namespace::$initial_namespaces private static property Namespace registry
EasyRdf_Namespace::$namespaces private static property
EasyRdf_Namespace::delete public static function Delete an existing namespace.
EasyRdf_Namespace::expand public static function Expand a shortened URI (qname) back into a full URI.
EasyRdf_Namespace::get public static function Return a namespace given its prefix.
EasyRdf_Namespace::getDefault public static function Get the default namespace
EasyRdf_Namespace::namespaces public static function Return all the namespaces registered
EasyRdf_Namespace::prefixOfUri public static function Return the prefix namespace that a URI belongs to.
EasyRdf_Namespace::reset public static function Delete the anonymous namespaces and reset the counter to 0
EasyRdf_Namespace::resetNamespaces public static function Resets list of namespaces to the one, which is provided by EasyRDF useful for tests, among other things
EasyRdf_Namespace::set public static function Register a new namespace.
EasyRdf_Namespace::setDefault public static function Set the default namespace
EasyRdf_Namespace::shorten public static function Shorten a URI by substituting in the namespace prefix.
EasyRdf_Namespace::splitUri public static function Try and breakup a URI into a prefix and local part