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class DurationElement in Duration Field 8.2

Same name and namespace in other branches
  1. 3.0.x src/Element/DurationElement.php \Drupal\duration_field\Element\DurationElement

Defines the 'duration' form element.

Takes a PHP DateInterval or an ISO 8601 duration string as its value, and returns a PHP DateInterval value when submitted.

Properties:

  • #default_value: A valid duration (either DateInterval or string).
  • #date_increment: The number of seconds between valid duration values. 1 for every second, 60 for 1 minute, 300 for 5 minutes, etc.
  • #granularity: The granularity string, for example 'y:m:d:h:i:s'.
  • #required_elements: Granularity string of required elements, if any.

Usage example:


$form['duration'] = [
  '#type' => 'duration',
  '#title' => $this->t('Duration),
  // Only 15 minute increments.
  '#date_increment' => 900,
  // Hide seconds.
  '#granularity' => 'y:m:d:h:i',
  // Require hours and minutes.
  '#required_elements' => 'h:i',
);

Plugin annotation

@FormElement("duration");

Hierarchy

Expanded class hierarchy of DurationElement

See also

Drupal\duration_field\Plugin\DataType\GranularityStringData

3 #type uses of DurationElement
DurationElementStatesTestForm::buildForm in tests/modules/duration_field_form_test/src/Form/DurationElementStatesTestForm.php
Form constructor.
DurationFormElementTest::buildForm in tests/src/Kernel/DurationFormElementTest.php
Form constructor.
DurationWidget::formElement in src/Plugin/Field/FieldWidget/DurationWidget.php
Returns the form for a single field widget.

File

src/Element/DurationElement.php, line 41

Namespace

Drupal\duration_field\Element
View source
class DurationElement extends FormElement {
  use ProcessStatesTrait;

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function getInfo() {
    $class = get_class($this);
    return [
      '#input' => TRUE,
      '#tree' => TRUE,
      '#date_increment' => '1',
      '#granularity' => 'y:m:d:h:i:s',
      '#required_elements' => '',
      '#element_validate' => [
        [
          $class,
          'validateElement',
        ],
      ],
      '#pre_render' => [
        [
          $class,
          'preRenderElement',
        ],
      ],
      '#process' => [
        'Drupal\\Core\\Render\\Element\\RenderElement::processAjaxForm',
        [
          $class,
          'processElement',
        ],
      ],
      '#theme_wrappers' => [
        'form_element',
      ],
    ];
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public static function valueCallback(&$element, $input, FormStateInterface $form_state) {
    if ($input !== FALSE && !is_null($input)) {
      return \Drupal::service('duration_field.service')
        ->convertDateArrayToDateInterval($input);
    }
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public static function processElement(&$element, FormStateInterface $form_state, &$complete_form) {
    $duration_service = \Drupal::service('duration_field.service');
    $granularity_service = \Drupal::service('duration_field.granularity.service');
    $value = FALSE;
    if (isset($element['#value']) && $element['#value']) {
      $value = $element['#value'];
    }
    elseif (isset($element['#default_value']) && $element['#default_value']) {
      $value = $element['#default_value'];
    }
    if (is_string($value) && !$duration_service
      ->checkDurationInvalid($value)) {
      $value = new DateInterval($value);
    }
    if (!$value) {
      $value = $duration_service
        ->createEmptyDateInterval();
    }

    // Create a wrapper for the elements. This is done in this manner
    // rather than nesting the elements in a wrapper with #prefix and #suffix
    // so as to not end up with [wrapper] as part of the name attribute
    // of the elements.
    $div = '<div';
    $classes = [
      'duration-inner-wrapper',
    ];
    if (!empty($element['#states'])) {
      self::processStates($element);
    }
    foreach ($element['#attributes'] as $attribute => $attribute_value) {
      if (is_string($attribute_value)) {
        $div .= ' ' . $attribute . "='" . $attribute_value . "'";
      }
      elseif ($attribute == 'class') {
        $classes = array_merge($classes, $attribute_value);
      }
    }
    $div .= ' class="' . implode(' ', $classes) . '"';
    $div .= '>';

    // For reasons that unfortunately I don't remember at this time, all
    // elements of $element need to be at the same level, and cannot be nested.
    // as such, the opening div wrapper is created as #markup, with the closing
    // wrapper to come after the content.
    $element['wrapper_open'] = [
      '#markup' => $div,
      '#weight' => -1,
    ];
    $time_mappings = [
      'y' => t('Years'),
      'm' => t('Months'),
      'd' => t('Days'),
      'h' => t('Hours'),
      'i' => t('Minutes'),
      's' => t('Seconds'),
    ];
    foreach ($time_mappings as $key => $label) {

      // Only include elements that are part of the given granularity.
      if ($granularity_service
        ->includeGranularityElement($key, $element['#granularity'])) {
        $element[$key] = [
          '#id' => $element['#id'] . '-' . $key,
          '#type' => 'number',
          '#title' => $label,
          // $value is a DateInterval object. This outputs the numeric value for
          // the key.
          '#default_value' => $value
            ->format('%' . $key),
          // Only require elements that are part of the given require elements
          // granularity.
          '#required' => $granularity_service
            ->includeGranularityElement($key, $element['#required_elements']),
          '#weight' => 0,
          '#min' => 0,
        ];

        // Apply the ajax of the main duration element to each granularity
        // input.
        if (!empty($element['#ajax'])) {
          $element[$info['key']]['#ajax'] = $element['#ajax'];
        }
      }
    }
    if (!empty($element['#date_increment']) && (int) $element['#date_increment'] > 0) {
      if ($element['#date_increment'] < 60) {
        if (!empty($element['s'])) {
          $element['s']['#step'] = $element['#date_increment'];
        }
      }
      elseif ($element['#date_increment'] < 3600) {
        if (!empty($element['i'])) {
          $element['i']['#step'] = (int) ($element['#date_increment'] / 60);
        }
      }
      elseif ($element['#date_increment'] < 86400) {
        if (!empty($element['h'])) {
          $element['h']['#step'] = (int) ($element['#date_increment'] / 3600);
        }
      }
      else {
        if (!empty($element['d'])) {
          $element['d']['#step'] = (int) ($element['#date_increment'] / 86400);
        }
      }
    }

    // The closing wrapper. See notes on the opening wrapper.
    $element['wrapper_close'] = [
      '#markup' => '</div>',
      '#weight' => 1,
    ];

    // Attach the CSS for the display of the output.
    $element['#attached']['library'][] = 'duration_field/element';
    return $element;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public static function preRenderElement(array $element) {

    // Set the wrapper as a container to the inner values.
    $element['#attributes']['type'] = 'container';
    Element::setAttributes($element, [
      'id',
      'name',
      'value',
    ]);
    static::setAttributes($element, [
      'form-duration',
    ]);
    return $element;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   *
   * Converts the date array to a PHP DateInterval object, and sets the object
   * as the value of the form element. All handlers after this point will
   * receive the PHP DateInterval element as the value for this form element.
   */
  public static function validateElement(&$element, FormStateInterface $form_state, $form) {
    $date_array = $form_state
      ->getValue($element['#parents']);
    $form_state
      ->setValueForElement($element, \Drupal::service('duration_field.service')
      ->convertDateArrayToDateInterval($date_array));
  }

}

Members

Namesort descending Modifiers Type Description Overrides
DependencySerializationTrait::$_entityStorages protected property An array of entity type IDs keyed by the property name of their storages.
DependencySerializationTrait::$_serviceIds protected property An array of service IDs keyed by property name used for serialization.
DependencySerializationTrait::__sleep public function 1
DependencySerializationTrait::__wakeup public function 2
DurationElement::getInfo public function Returns the element properties for this element. Overrides ElementInterface::getInfo
DurationElement::preRenderElement public static function
DurationElement::processElement public static function
DurationElement::validateElement public static function Converts the date array to a PHP DateInterval object, and sets the object as the value of the form element. All handlers after this point will receive the PHP DateInterval element as the value for this form element.
DurationElement::valueCallback public static function Determines how user input is mapped to an element's #value property. Overrides FormElement::valueCallback
FormElement::processAutocomplete public static function Adds autocomplete functionality to elements.
FormElement::processPattern public static function #process callback for #pattern form element property.
FormElement::validatePattern public static function #element_validate callback for #pattern form element property.
MessengerTrait::$messenger protected property The messenger. 29
MessengerTrait::messenger public function Gets the messenger. 29
MessengerTrait::setMessenger public function Sets the messenger.
PluginBase::$configuration protected property Configuration information passed into the plugin. 1
PluginBase::$pluginDefinition protected property The plugin implementation definition. 1
PluginBase::$pluginId protected property The plugin_id.
PluginBase::DERIVATIVE_SEPARATOR constant A string which is used to separate base plugin IDs from the derivative ID.
PluginBase::getBaseId public function Gets the base_plugin_id of the plugin instance. Overrides DerivativeInspectionInterface::getBaseId
PluginBase::getDerivativeId public function Gets the derivative_id of the plugin instance. Overrides DerivativeInspectionInterface::getDerivativeId
PluginBase::getPluginDefinition public function Gets the definition of the plugin implementation. Overrides PluginInspectionInterface::getPluginDefinition 3
PluginBase::getPluginId public function Gets the plugin_id of the plugin instance. Overrides PluginInspectionInterface::getPluginId
PluginBase::isConfigurable public function Determines if the plugin is configurable.
PluginBase::__construct public function Constructs a \Drupal\Component\Plugin\PluginBase object. 92
ProcessStatesTrait::processStates public static function Processes a form element for #states support.
RenderElement::preRenderAjaxForm public static function Adds Ajax information about an element to communicate with JavaScript.
RenderElement::preRenderGroup public static function Adds members of this group as actual elements for rendering.
RenderElement::processAjaxForm public static function Form element processing handler for the #ajax form property. 1
RenderElement::processGroup public static function Arranges elements into groups.
RenderElement::setAttributes public static function Sets a form element's class attribute. Overrides ElementInterface::setAttributes
StringTranslationTrait::$stringTranslation protected property The string translation service. 1
StringTranslationTrait::formatPlural protected function Formats a string containing a count of items.
StringTranslationTrait::getNumberOfPlurals protected function Returns the number of plurals supported by a given language.
StringTranslationTrait::getStringTranslation protected function Gets the string translation service.
StringTranslationTrait::setStringTranslation public function Sets the string translation service to use. 2
StringTranslationTrait::t protected function Translates a string to the current language or to a given language.