abstract class GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase in Drupal 8

Tests any cache backend.

Full generic unit test suite for any cache backend. In order to use it for a cache backend implementation, extend this class and override the createBackendInstance() method to return an object.

For a full working implementation.

Hierarchy

• class \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase uses TestSetupTrait, AssertHelperTrait, ConfigTestTrait, RandomGeneratorTrait, GeneratePermutationsTrait
  • class \Drupal\simpletest\KernelTestBase uses AssertContentTrait
    • class \Drupal\system\Tests\Cache\GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase

Deprecated

in drupal:8.2.0 and is removed from drupal:9.0.0. Use \Drupal\KernelTests\Core\Cache\GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase instead.

See also

DatabaseBackendUnitTestCase

File

core/modules/system/src/Tests/Cache/GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase.php, line 24

Namespace

Drupal\system\Tests\Cache

abstract class GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase extends KernelTestBase {

  /**
   * Array of objects implementing Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface.
   *
   * @var array
   */
  protected $cachebackends;

  /**
   * Cache bin to use for testing.
   *
   * @var string
   */
  protected $testBin;

  /**
   * Random value to use in tests.
   *
   * @var string
   */
  protected $defaultValue;

  /**
   * Gets the testing bin.
   *
   * Override this method if you want to work on a different bin than the
   * default one.
   *
   * @return string
   *   Bin name.
   */
  protected function getTestBin() {
    if (!isset($this->testBin)) {
      $this->testBin = 'page';
    }
    return $this->testBin;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a cache backend to test.
   *
   * Override this method to test a CacheBackend.
   *
   * @param string $bin
   *   Bin name to use for this backend instance.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface
   *   Cache backend to test.
   */
  protected abstract function createCacheBackend($bin);

  /**
   * Allows specific implementation to change the environment before a test run.
   */
  public function setUpCacheBackend() {
  }

  /**
   * Allows alteration of environment after a test run but before tear down.
   *
   * Used before the real tear down because the tear down will change things
   * such as the database prefix.
   */
  public function tearDownCacheBackend() {
  }

  /**
   * Gets a backend to test; this will get a shared instance set in the object.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface
   *   Cache backend to test.
   */
  protected function getCacheBackend($bin = NULL) {
    if (!isset($bin)) {
      $bin = $this
        ->getTestBin();
    }
    if (!isset($this->cachebackends[$bin])) {
      $this->cachebackends[$bin] = $this
        ->createCacheBackend($bin);

      // Ensure the backend is empty.
      $this->cachebackends[$bin]
        ->deleteAll();
    }
    return $this->cachebackends[$bin];
  }
  protected function setUp() {
    $this->cachebackends = [];
    $this->defaultValue = $this
      ->randomMachineName(10);
    parent::setUp();
    $this
      ->setUpCacheBackend();
  }
  protected function tearDown() {

    // Destruct the registered backend, each test will get a fresh instance,
    // properly emptying it here ensure that on persistent data backends they
    // will come up empty the next test.
    foreach ($this->cachebackends as $bin => $cachebackend) {
      $this->cachebackends[$bin]
        ->deleteAll();
    }
    unset($this->cachebackends);
    $this
      ->tearDownCacheBackend();
    parent::tearDown();
  }

  /**
   * Tests the get and set methods of Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface.
   */
  public function testSetGet() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test1'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test1.");
    $with_backslash = [
      'foo' => '\\Drupal\\foo\\Bar',
    ];
    $backend
      ->set('test1', $with_backslash);
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test1');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test1.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($with_backslash, $cached->data);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');

    // We need to round because microtime may be rounded up in the backend.
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached->expire, Cache::PERMANENT, 'Expire time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test2'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test2.");
    $backend
      ->set('test2', [
      'value' => 3,
    ], REQUEST_TIME + 3);
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test2');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test2.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical([
      'value' => 3,
    ], $cached->data);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached->expire, REQUEST_TIME + 3, 'Expire time is correct.');
    $backend
      ->set('test3', 'foobar', REQUEST_TIME - 3);
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->get('test3'), 'Invalid item not returned.');
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test3', TRUE);
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), 'Backend returned an object for cache id test3.');
    $this
      ->assertFalse($cached->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached->expire, REQUEST_TIME - 3, 'Expire time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test4'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test4.");
    $with_eof = [
      'foo' => "\nEOF\ndata",
    ];
    $backend
      ->set('test4', $with_eof);
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test4');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test4.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($with_eof, $cached->data);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached->expire, Cache::PERMANENT, 'Expire time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test5'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test5.");
    $with_eof_and_semicolon = [
      'foo' => "\nEOF;\ndata",
    ];
    $backend
      ->set('test5', $with_eof_and_semicolon);
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test5');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test5.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($with_eof_and_semicolon, $cached->data);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached->expire, Cache::PERMANENT, 'Expire time is correct.');
    $with_variable = [
      'foo' => '$bar',
    ];
    $backend
      ->set('test6', $with_variable);
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test6');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test6.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($with_variable, $cached->data);

    // Make sure that a cached object is not affected by changing the original.
    $data = new \stdClass();
    $data->value = 1;
    $data->obj = new \stdClass();
    $data->obj->value = 2;
    $backend
      ->set('test7', $data);
    $expected_data = clone $data;

    // Add a property to the original. It should not appear in the cached data.
    $data->this_should_not_be_in_the_cache = TRUE;
    $cached = $backend
      ->get('test7');
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($cached), "Backend returned an object for cache id test7.");
    $this
      ->assertEqual($expected_data, $cached->data);
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($cached->data->this_should_not_be_in_the_cache));

    // Add a property to the cache data. It should not appear when we fetch
    // the data from cache again.
    $cached->data->this_should_not_be_in_the_cache = TRUE;
    $fresh_cached = $backend
      ->get('test7');
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($fresh_cached->data->this_should_not_be_in_the_cache));

    // Check with a long key.
    $cid = str_repeat('a', 300);
    $backend
      ->set($cid, 'test');
    $this
      ->assertEqual('test', $backend
      ->get($cid)->data);

    // Check that the cache key is case sensitive.
    $backend
      ->set('TEST8', 'value');
    $this
      ->assertEqual('value', $backend
      ->get('TEST8')->data);
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->get('test8'));

    // Calling ::set() with invalid cache tags. This should fail an assertion.
    try {
      $backend
        ->set('assertion_test', 'value', Cache::PERMANENT, [
        'node' => [
          3,
          5,
          7,
        ],
      ]);
      $this
        ->fail('::set() was called with invalid cache tags, runtime assertion did not fail.');
    } catch (\AssertionError $e) {
      $this
        ->pass('::set() was called with invalid cache tags, runtime assertion failed.');
    }
  }

  /**
   * Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::delete().
   */
  public function testDelete() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test1'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test1.");
    $backend
      ->set('test1', 7);
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($backend
      ->get('test1')), "Backend returned an object for cache id test1.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test2'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test2.");
    $backend
      ->set('test2', 3);
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($backend
      ->get('test2')), "Backend returned an object for cache id %cid.");
    $backend
      ->delete('test1');
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test1'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test1 after deletion.");
    $this
      ->assert(is_object($backend
      ->get('test2')), "Backend still has an object for cache id test2.");
    $backend
      ->delete('test2');
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test2'), "Backend does not contain data for cache id test2 after deletion.");
    $long_cid = str_repeat('a', 300);
    $backend
      ->set($long_cid, 'test');
    $backend
      ->delete($long_cid);
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get($long_cid), "Backend does not contain data for long cache id after deletion.");
  }

  /**
   * Tests data type preservation.
   */
  public function testValueTypeIsKept() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $variables = [
      'test1' => 1,
      'test2' => '0',
      'test3' => '',
      'test4' => 12.64,
      'test5' => FALSE,
      'test6' => [
        1,
        2,
        3,
      ],
    ];

    // Create cache entries.
    foreach ($variables as $cid => $data) {
      $backend
        ->set($cid, $data);
    }

    // Retrieve and test cache objects.
    foreach ($variables as $cid => $value) {
      $object = $backend
        ->get($cid);
      $this
        ->assert(is_object($object), sprintf("Backend returned an object for cache id %s.", $cid));
      $this
        ->assertIdentical($value, $object->data, sprintf("Data of cached id %s kept is identical in type and value", $cid));
    }
  }

  /**
   * Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::getMultiple().
   */
  public function testGetMultiple() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();

    // Set numerous testing keys.
    $long_cid = str_repeat('a', 300);
    $backend
      ->set('test1', 1);
    $backend
      ->set('test2', 3);
    $backend
      ->set('test3', 5);
    $backend
      ->set('test4', 7);
    $backend
      ->set('test5', 11);
    $backend
      ->set('test6', 13);
    $backend
      ->set('test7', 17);
    $backend
      ->set($long_cid, 300);

    // Mismatch order for harder testing.
    $reference = [
      'test3',
      'test7',
      // Cid does not exist.
      'test21',
      'test6',
      // Cid does not exist until added before second getMultiple().
      'test19',
      'test2',
    ];
    $cids = $reference;
    $ret = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);

    // Test return - ensure it contains existing cache ids.
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test2']), "Existing cache id test2 is set.");
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test3']), "Existing cache id test3 is set.");
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test6']), "Existing cache id test6 is set.");
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test7']), "Existing cache id test7 is set.");

    // Test return - ensure that objects has expected properties.
    $this
      ->assertTrue($ret['test2']->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($ret['test2']->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $ret['test2']->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($ret['test2']->expire, Cache::PERMANENT, 'Expire time is correct.');

    // Test return - ensure it does not contain nonexistent cache ids.
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($ret['test19']), "Nonexistent cache id test19 is not set.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($ret['test21']), "Nonexistent cache id test21 is not set.");

    // Test values.
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test2']->data, 3, "Existing cache id test2 has the correct value.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test3']->data, 5, "Existing cache id test3 has the correct value.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test6']->data, 13, "Existing cache id test6 has the correct value.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test7']->data, 17, "Existing cache id test7 has the correct value.");

    // Test $cids array - ensure it contains cache id's that do not exist.
    $this
      ->assert(in_array('test19', $cids), "Nonexistent cache id test19 is in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assert(in_array('test21', $cids), "Nonexistent cache id test21 is in cids array.");

    // Test $cids array - ensure it does not contain cache id's that exist.
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test2', $cids), "Existing cache id test2 is not in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test3', $cids), "Existing cache id test3 is not in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test6', $cids), "Existing cache id test6 is not in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test7', $cids), "Existing cache id test7 is not in cids array.");

    // Test a second time after deleting and setting new keys which ensures that
    // if the backend uses statics it does not cause unexpected results.
    $backend
      ->delete('test3');
    $backend
      ->delete('test6');
    $backend
      ->set('test19', 57);
    $cids = $reference;
    $ret = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);

    // Test return - ensure it contains existing cache ids.
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test2']), "Existing cache id test2 is set");
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test7']), "Existing cache id test7 is set");
    $this
      ->assert(isset($ret['test19']), "Added cache id test19 is set");

    // Test return - ensure it does not contain nonexistent cache ids.
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($ret['test3']), "Deleted cache id test3 is not set");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($ret['test6']), "Deleted cache id test6 is not set");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(isset($ret['test21']), "Nonexistent cache id test21 is not set");

    // Test values.
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test2']->data, 3, "Existing cache id test2 has the correct value.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test7']->data, 17, "Existing cache id test7 has the correct value.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical($ret['test19']->data, 57, "Added cache id test19 has the correct value.");

    // Test $cids array - ensure it contains cache id's that do not exist.
    $this
      ->assert(in_array('test3', $cids), "Deleted cache id test3 is in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assert(in_array('test6', $cids), "Deleted cache id test6 is in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assert(in_array('test21', $cids), "Nonexistent cache id test21 is in cids array.");

    // Test $cids array - ensure it does not contain cache id's that exist.
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test2', $cids), "Existing cache id test2 is not in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test7', $cids), "Existing cache id test7 is not in cids array.");
    $this
      ->assertFalse(in_array('test19', $cids), "Added cache id test19 is not in cids array.");

    // Test with a long $cid and non-numeric array key.
    $cids = [
      'key:key' => $long_cid,
    ];
    $return = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);
    $this
      ->assertEqual(300, $return[$long_cid]->data);
    $this
      ->assertTrue(empty($cids));
  }

  /**
   * Tests \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::setMultiple().
   */
  public function testSetMultiple() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $future_expiration = REQUEST_TIME + 100;

    // Set multiple testing keys.
    $backend
      ->set('cid_1', 'Some other value');
    $items = [
      'cid_1' => [
        'data' => 1,
      ],
      'cid_2' => [
        'data' => 2,
      ],
      'cid_3' => [
        'data' => [
          1,
          2,
        ],
      ],
      'cid_4' => [
        'data' => 1,
        'expire' => $future_expiration,
      ],
      'cid_5' => [
        'data' => 1,
        'tags' => [
          'test:a',
          'test:b',
        ],
      ],
    ];
    $backend
      ->setMultiple($items);
    $cids = array_keys($items);
    $cached = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_1']->data, $items['cid_1']['data'], 'Over-written cache item set correctly.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached['cid_1']->valid, 'Item is marked as valid.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($cached['cid_1']->created >= REQUEST_TIME && $cached['cid_1']->created <= round(microtime(TRUE), 3), 'Created time is correct.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_1']->expire, CacheBackendInterface::CACHE_PERMANENT, 'Cache expiration defaults to permanent.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_2']->data, $items['cid_2']['data'], 'New cache item set correctly.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_2']->expire, CacheBackendInterface::CACHE_PERMANENT, 'Cache expiration defaults to permanent.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_3']->data, $items['cid_3']['data'], 'New cache item with serialized data set correctly.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_3']->expire, CacheBackendInterface::CACHE_PERMANENT, 'Cache expiration defaults to permanent.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_4']->data, $items['cid_4']['data'], 'New cache item set correctly.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_4']->expire, $future_expiration, 'Cache expiration has been correctly set.');
    $this
      ->assertEqual($cached['cid_5']->data, $items['cid_5']['data'], 'New cache item set correctly.');

    // Calling ::setMultiple() with invalid cache tags. This should fail an
    // assertion.
    try {
      $items = [
        'exception_test_1' => [
          'data' => 1,
          'tags' => [],
        ],
        'exception_test_2' => [
          'data' => 2,
          'tags' => [
            'valid',
          ],
        ],
        'exception_test_3' => [
          'data' => 3,
          'tags' => [
            'node' => [
              3,
              5,
              7,
            ],
          ],
        ],
      ];
      $backend
        ->setMultiple($items);
      $this
        ->fail('::setMultiple() was called with invalid cache tags, runtime assertion did not fail.');
    } catch (\AssertionError $e) {
      $this
        ->pass('::setMultiple() was called with invalid cache tags, runtime assertion failed.');
    }
  }

  /**
   * Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::delete() and
   * Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::deleteMultiple().
   */
  public function testDeleteMultiple() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();

    // Set numerous testing keys.
    $backend
      ->set('test1', 1);
    $backend
      ->set('test2', 3);
    $backend
      ->set('test3', 5);
    $backend
      ->set('test4', 7);
    $backend
      ->set('test5', 11);
    $backend
      ->set('test6', 13);
    $backend
      ->set('test7', 17);
    $backend
      ->delete('test1');

    // Nonexistent key should not cause an error.
    $backend
      ->delete('test23');
    $backend
      ->deleteMultiple([
      'test3',
      'test5',
      'test7',
      // Nonexistent key should not cause an error.
      'test19',
      // Nonexistent key should not cause an error.
      'test21',
    ]);

    // Test if expected keys have been deleted.
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test1'), "Cache id test1 deleted.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test3'), "Cache id test3 deleted.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test5'), "Cache id test5 deleted.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test7'), "Cache id test7 deleted.");

    // Test if expected keys exist.
    $this
      ->assertNotIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test2'), "Cache id test2 exists.");
    $this
      ->assertNotIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test4'), "Cache id test4 exists.");
    $this
      ->assertNotIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test6'), "Cache id test6 exists.");

    // Test if that expected keys do not exist.
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test19'), "Cache id test19 does not exist.");
    $this
      ->assertIdentical(FALSE, $backend
      ->get('test21'), "Cache id test21 does not exist.");

    // Calling deleteMultiple() with an empty array should not cause an error.
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->deleteMultiple([]));
  }

  /**
   * Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::deleteAll().
   */
  public function testDeleteAll() {
    $backend_a = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $backend_b = $this
      ->getCacheBackend('bootstrap');

    // Set both expiring and permanent keys.
    $backend_a
      ->set('test1', 1, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->set('test2', 3, time() + 1000);
    $backend_b
      ->set('test3', 4, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->deleteAll();
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test1'), 'First key has been deleted.');
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test2'), 'Second key has been deleted.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend_b
      ->get('test3'), 'Item in other bin is preserved.');
  }

  /**
   * Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidate() and
   * Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateMultiple().
   */
  public function testInvalidate() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $backend
      ->set('test1', 1);
    $backend
      ->set('test2', 2);
    $backend
      ->set('test3', 2);
    $backend
      ->set('test4', 2);
    $reference = [
      'test1',
      'test2',
      'test3',
      'test4',
    ];
    $cids = $reference;
    $ret = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);
    $this
      ->assertCount(4, $ret, 'Four items returned.');
    $backend
      ->invalidate('test1');
    $backend
      ->invalidateMultiple([
      'test2',
      'test3',
    ]);
    $cids = $reference;
    $ret = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids);
    $this
      ->assertCount(1, $ret, 'Only one item element returned.');
    $cids = $reference;
    $ret = $backend
      ->getMultiple($cids, TRUE);
    $this
      ->assertCount(4, $ret, 'Four items returned.');

    // Calling invalidateMultiple() with an empty array should not cause an
    // error.
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->invalidateMultiple([]));
  }

  /**
   * Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateTags().
   */
  public function testInvalidateTags() {
    $backend = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();

    // Create two cache entries with the same tag and tag value.
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate1', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:2',
    ]);
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate2', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:2',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Two cache items were created.');

    // Invalidate test_tag of value 1. This should invalidate both entries.
    Cache::invalidateTags([
      'test_tag:2',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') || $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Two cache items invalidated after invalidating a cache tag.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1', TRUE) && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2', TRUE), 'Cache items not deleted after invalidating a cache tag.');

    // Create two cache entries with the same tag and an array tag value.
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate1', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:1',
    ]);
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate2', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:1',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Two cache items were created.');

    // Invalidate test_tag of value 1. This should invalidate both entries.
    Cache::invalidateTags([
      'test_tag:1',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') || $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Two caches removed after invalidating a cache tag.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1', TRUE) && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2', TRUE), 'Cache items not deleted after invalidating a cache tag.');

    // Create three cache entries with a mix of tags and tag values.
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate1', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:1',
    ]);
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate2', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag:2',
    ]);
    $backend
      ->set('test_cid_invalidate3', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, [
      'test_tag_foo:3',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2') && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate3'), 'Three cached items were created.');
    Cache::invalidateTags([
      'test_tag_foo:3',
    ]);
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1') && $backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Cache items not matching the tag were not invalidated.');
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend
      ->get('test_cid_invalidated3'), 'Cached item matching the tag was removed.');

    // Create cache entry in multiple bins. Two cache entries
    // (test_cid_invalidate1 and test_cid_invalidate2) still exist from previous
    // tests.
    $tags = [
      'test_tag:1',
      'test_tag:2',
      'test_tag:3',
    ];
    $bins = [
      'path',
      'bootstrap',
      'page',
    ];
    foreach ($bins as $bin) {
      $this
        ->getCacheBackend($bin)
        ->set('test', $this->defaultValue, Cache::PERMANENT, $tags);
      $this
        ->assertTrue($this
        ->getCacheBackend($bin)
        ->get('test'), 'Cache item was set in bin.');
    }
    Cache::invalidateTags([
      'test_tag:2',
    ]);

    // Test that the cache entry has been invalidated in multiple bins.
    foreach ($bins as $bin) {
      $this
        ->assertFalse($this
        ->getCacheBackend($bin)
        ->get('test'), 'Tag invalidation affected item in bin.');
    }

    // Test that the cache entry with a matching tag has been invalidated.
    $this
      ->assertFalse($this
      ->getCacheBackend($bin)
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate2'), 'Cache items matching tag were invalidated.');

    // Test that the cache entry with without a matching tag still exists.
    $this
      ->assertTrue($this
      ->getCacheBackend($bin)
      ->get('test_cid_invalidate1'), 'Cache items not matching tag were not invalidated.');
  }

  /**
   * Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateAll().
   */
  public function testInvalidateAll() {
    $backend_a = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $backend_b = $this
      ->getCacheBackend('bootstrap');

    // Set both expiring and permanent keys.
    $backend_a
      ->set('test1', 1, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->set('test2', 3, time() + 1000);
    $backend_b
      ->set('test3', 4, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->invalidateAll();
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test1'), 'First key has been invalidated.');
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test2'), 'Second key has been invalidated.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend_b
      ->get('test3'), 'Item in other bin is preserved.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend_a
      ->get('test1', TRUE), 'First key has not been deleted.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend_a
      ->get('test2', TRUE), 'Second key has not been deleted.');
  }

  /**
   * Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::removeBin().
   */
  public function testRemoveBin() {
    $backend_a = $this
      ->getCacheBackend();
    $backend_b = $this
      ->getCacheBackend('bootstrap');

    // Set both expiring and permanent keys.
    $backend_a
      ->set('test1', 1, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->set('test2', 3, time() + 1000);
    $backend_b
      ->set('test3', 4, Cache::PERMANENT);
    $backend_a
      ->removeBin();
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test1'), 'First key has been deleted.');
    $this
      ->assertFalse($backend_a
      ->get('test2', TRUE), 'Second key has been deleted.');
    $this
      ->assertTrue($backend_b
      ->get('test3'), 'Item in other bin is preserved.');
  }

}

Members

Name	Modifiers	Type	Description	Overrides
AssertContentTrait::$content	protected	property	The current raw content.
AssertContentTrait::$drupalSettings	protected	property	The drupalSettings value from the current raw $content.
AssertContentTrait::$elements	protected	property	The XML structure parsed from the current raw $content.	1
AssertContentTrait::$plainTextContent	protected	property	The plain-text content of raw $content (text nodes).
AssertContentTrait::assertEscaped	protected	function	Passes if the raw text IS found escaped on the loaded page, fail otherwise.
AssertContentTrait::assertField	protected	function	Asserts that a field exists with the given name or ID.
AssertContentTrait::assertFieldById	protected	function	Asserts that a field exists with the given ID and value.
AssertContentTrait::assertFieldByName	protected	function	Asserts that a field exists with the given name and value.
AssertContentTrait::assertFieldByXPath	protected	function	Asserts that a field exists in the current page by the given XPath.
AssertContentTrait::assertFieldChecked	protected	function	Asserts that a checkbox field in the current page is checked.
AssertContentTrait::assertFieldsByValue	protected	function	Asserts that a field exists in the current page with a given Xpath result.
AssertContentTrait::assertLink	protected	function	Passes if a link with the specified label is found.
AssertContentTrait::assertLinkByHref	protected	function	Passes if a link containing a given href (part) is found.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoDuplicateIds	protected	function	Asserts that each HTML ID is used for just a single element.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoEscaped	protected	function	Passes if the raw text IS NOT found escaped on the loaded page, fail otherwise.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoField	protected	function	Asserts that a field does not exist with the given name or ID.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoFieldById	protected	function	Asserts that a field does not exist with the given ID and value.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoFieldByName	protected	function	Asserts that a field does not exist with the given name and value.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoFieldByXPath	protected	function	Asserts that a field does not exist or its value does not match, by XPath.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoFieldChecked	protected	function	Asserts that a checkbox field in the current page is not checked.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoLink	protected	function	Passes if a link with the specified label is not found.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoLinkByHref	protected	function	Passes if a link containing a given href (part) is not found.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoLinkByHrefInMainRegion	protected	function	Passes if a link containing a given href is not found in the main region.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoOption	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page does not exist.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoOptionSelected	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page is not checked.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoPattern	protected	function	Triggers a pass if the perl regex pattern is not found in raw content.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoRaw	protected	function	Passes if the raw text is NOT found on the loaded page, fail otherwise.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoText	protected	function	Passes if the page (with HTML stripped) does not contains the text.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoTitle	protected	function	Pass if the page title is not the given string.
AssertContentTrait::assertNoUniqueText	protected	function	Passes if the text is found MORE THAN ONCE on the text version of the page.
AssertContentTrait::assertOption	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page exists.
AssertContentTrait::assertOptionByText	protected	function	Asserts that a select option with the visible text exists.
AssertContentTrait::assertOptionSelected	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page is checked.
AssertContentTrait::assertOptionSelectedWithDrupalSelector	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page is checked.
AssertContentTrait::assertOptionWithDrupalSelector	protected	function	Asserts that a select option in the current page exists.
AssertContentTrait::assertPattern	protected	function	Triggers a pass if the Perl regex pattern is found in the raw content.
AssertContentTrait::assertRaw	protected	function	Passes if the raw text IS found on the loaded page, fail otherwise.
AssertContentTrait::assertText	protected	function	Passes if the page (with HTML stripped) contains the text.
AssertContentTrait::assertTextHelper	protected	function	Helper for assertText and assertNoText.
AssertContentTrait::assertTextPattern	protected	function	Asserts that a Perl regex pattern is found in the plain-text content.
AssertContentTrait::assertThemeOutput	protected	function	Asserts themed output.
AssertContentTrait::assertTitle	protected	function	Pass if the page title is the given string.
AssertContentTrait::assertUniqueText	protected	function	Passes if the text is found ONLY ONCE on the text version of the page.
AssertContentTrait::assertUniqueTextHelper	protected	function	Helper for assertUniqueText and assertNoUniqueText.
AssertContentTrait::buildXPathQuery	protected	function	Builds an XPath query.
AssertContentTrait::constructFieldXpath	protected	function	Helper: Constructs an XPath for the given set of attributes and value.
AssertContentTrait::cssSelect	protected	function	Searches elements using a CSS selector in the raw content.
AssertContentTrait::getAllOptions	protected	function	Get all option elements, including nested options, in a select.
AssertContentTrait::getDrupalSettings	protected	function	Gets the value of drupalSettings for the currently-loaded page.
AssertContentTrait::getRawContent	protected	function	Gets the current raw content.
AssertContentTrait::getSelectedItem	protected	function	Get the selected value from a select field.
AssertContentTrait::getTextContent	protected	function	Retrieves the plain-text content from the current raw content.
AssertContentTrait::getUrl	protected	function	Get the current URL from the cURL handler.	1
AssertContentTrait::parse	protected	function	Parse content returned from curlExec using DOM and SimpleXML.
AssertContentTrait::removeWhiteSpace	protected	function	Removes all white-space between HTML tags from the raw content.
AssertContentTrait::setDrupalSettings	protected	function	Sets the value of drupalSettings for the currently-loaded page.
AssertContentTrait::setRawContent	protected	function	Sets the raw content (e.g. HTML).
AssertContentTrait::xpath	protected	function	Performs an xpath search on the contents of the internal browser.
AssertHelperTrait::castSafeStrings	protected static	function	Casts MarkupInterface objects into strings.
ConfigTestTrait::configImporter	protected	function	Returns a ConfigImporter object to import test configuration.
ConfigTestTrait::copyConfig	protected	function	Copies configuration objects from source storage to target storage.
GeneratePermutationsTrait::generatePermutations	public static	function	Converts a list of possible parameters into a stack of permutations.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::$cachebackends	protected	property	Array of objects implementing Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::$defaultValue	protected	property	Random value to use in tests.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::$testBin	protected	property	Cache bin to use for testing.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::createCacheBackend	abstract protected	function	Creates a cache backend to test.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::getCacheBackend	protected	function	Gets a backend to test; this will get a shared instance set in the object.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::getTestBin	protected	function	Gets the testing bin.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::setUp	protected	function	Performs setup tasks before each individual test method is run. Overrides KernelTestBase::setUp
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::setUpCacheBackend	public	function	Allows specific implementation to change the environment before a test run.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::tearDown	protected	function	Performs cleanup tasks after each individual test method has been run. Overrides KernelTestBase::tearDown
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::tearDownCacheBackend	public	function	Allows alteration of environment after a test run but before tear down.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testDelete	public	function	Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::delete().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testDeleteAll	public	function	Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::deleteAll().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testDeleteMultiple	public	function	Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::delete() and Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::deleteMultiple().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testGetMultiple	public	function	Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::getMultiple().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testInvalidate	public	function	Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidate() and Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateMultiple().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testInvalidateAll	public	function	Test Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateAll().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testInvalidateTags	public	function	Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::invalidateTags().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testRemoveBin	public	function	Tests Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::removeBin().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testSetGet	public	function	Tests the get and set methods of Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface.
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testSetMultiple	public	function	Tests \Drupal\Core\Cache\CacheBackendInterface::setMultiple().
GenericCacheBackendUnitTestBase::testValueTypeIsKept	public	function	Tests data type preservation.
KernelTestBase::$configDirectories	protected	property	The configuration directories for this test run.
KernelTestBase::$keyValueFactory	protected	property	A KeyValueMemoryFactory instance to use when building the container.
KernelTestBase::$moduleFiles	private	property
KernelTestBase::$modules	public static	property	Modules to enable.
KernelTestBase::$streamWrappers	protected	property	Array of registered stream wrappers.
KernelTestBase::$themeFiles	private	property
KernelTestBase::beforePrepareEnvironment	protected	function	Act on global state information before the environment is altered for a test. Overrides TestBase::beforePrepareEnvironment
KernelTestBase::containerBuild	public	function	Sets up the base service container for this test.
KernelTestBase::defaultLanguageData	protected	function	Provides the data for setting the default language on the container.
KernelTestBase::disableModules	protected	function	Disables modules for this test.
KernelTestBase::enableModules	protected	function	Enables modules for this test.
KernelTestBase::installConfig	protected	function	Installs default configuration for a given list of modules.
KernelTestBase::installEntitySchema	protected	function	Installs the storage schema for a specific entity type.
KernelTestBase::installSchema	protected	function	Installs a specific table from a module schema definition.
KernelTestBase::prepareConfigDirectories	protected	function	Create and set new configuration directories.
KernelTestBase::registerStreamWrapper	protected	function	Registers a stream wrapper for this test.
KernelTestBase::render	protected	function	Renders a render array.
KernelTestBase::__construct	public	function	Constructor for Test. Overrides TestBase::__construct
RandomGeneratorTrait::$randomGenerator	protected	property	The random generator.
RandomGeneratorTrait::getRandomGenerator	protected	function	Gets the random generator for the utility methods.
RandomGeneratorTrait::randomMachineName	protected	function	Generates a unique random string containing letters and numbers.	1
RandomGeneratorTrait::randomObject	public	function	Generates a random PHP object.
RandomGeneratorTrait::randomString	public	function	Generates a pseudo-random string of ASCII characters of codes 32 to 126.
RandomGeneratorTrait::randomStringValidate	public	function	Callback for random string validation.
StorageCopyTrait::replaceStorageContents	protected static	function	Copy the configuration from one storage to another and remove stale items.
TestBase::$assertions	protected	property	Assertions thrown in that test case.
TestBase::$configImporter	protected	property	The config importer that can used in a test.
TestBase::$databasePrefix	protected	property	The database prefix of this test run.
TestBase::$dieOnFail	public	property	Whether to die in case any test assertion fails.
TestBase::$httpAuthCredentials	protected	property	HTTP authentication credentials (<username>:<password>).
TestBase::$httpAuthMethod	protected	property	HTTP authentication method (specified as a CURLAUTH_* constant).
TestBase::$originalConf	protected	property	The original configuration (variables), if available.
TestBase::$originalConfig	protected	property	The original configuration (variables).
TestBase::$originalConfigDirectories	protected	property	The original configuration directories.
TestBase::$originalContainer	protected	property	The original container.
TestBase::$originalFileDirectory	protected	property	The original file directory, before it was changed for testing purposes.
TestBase::$originalLanguage	protected	property	The original language.
TestBase::$originalPrefix	protected	property	The original database prefix when running inside Simpletest.
TestBase::$originalSessionName	protected	property	The name of the session cookie of the test-runner.
TestBase::$originalSettings	protected	property	The settings array.
TestBase::$originalShutdownCallbacks	protected	property	The original array of shutdown function callbacks.	1
TestBase::$originalUser	protected	property	The original user, before testing began.	1
TestBase::$results	public	property	Current results of this test case.
TestBase::$skipClasses	protected	property	This class is skipped when looking for the source of an assertion.
TestBase::$timeLimit	protected	property	Time limit for the test.
TestBase::$translationFilesDirectory	protected	property	The translation file directory for the test environment.
TestBase::$verbose	public	property	TRUE if verbose debugging is enabled.
TestBase::$verboseClassName	protected	property	Safe class name for use in verbose output filenames.
TestBase::$verboseDirectory	protected	property	Directory where verbose output files are put.
TestBase::$verboseDirectoryUrl	protected	property	URL to the verbose output file directory.
TestBase::$verboseId	protected	property	Incrementing identifier for verbose output filenames.
TestBase::assert	protected	function	Internal helper: stores the assert.
TestBase::assertEqual	protected	function	Check to see if two values are equal.
TestBase::assertErrorLogged	protected	function	Asserts that a specific error has been logged to the PHP error log.
TestBase::assertFalse	protected	function	Check to see if a value is false.
TestBase::assertIdentical	protected	function	Check to see if two values are identical.
TestBase::assertIdenticalObject	protected	function	Checks to see if two objects are identical.
TestBase::assertNoErrorsLogged	protected	function	Asserts that no errors have been logged to the PHP error.log thus far.
TestBase::assertNotEqual	protected	function	Check to see if two values are not equal.
TestBase::assertNotIdentical	protected	function	Check to see if two values are not identical.
TestBase::assertNotNull	protected	function	Check to see if a value is not NULL.
TestBase::assertNull	protected	function	Check to see if a value is NULL.
TestBase::assertTrue	protected	function	Check to see if a value is not false.
TestBase::checkRequirements	protected	function	Checks the matching requirements for Test.	1
TestBase::checkTestHierarchyMismatch	public	function	Fail the test if it belongs to a PHPUnit-based framework.
TestBase::config	protected	function	Configuration accessor for tests. Returns non-overridden configuration.
TestBase::deleteAssert	public static	function	Delete an assertion record by message ID.
TestBase::error	protected	function	Fire an error assertion.	1
TestBase::errorHandler	public	function	Handle errors during test runs.
TestBase::exceptionHandler	protected	function	Handle exceptions.
TestBase::fail	protected	function	Fire an assertion that is always negative.
TestBase::filePreDeleteCallback	public static	function	Ensures test files are deletable.
TestBase::getAssertionCall	protected	function	Cycles through backtrace until the first non-assertion method is found.
TestBase::getDatabasePrefix	public	function	Gets the database prefix.
TestBase::getTempFilesDirectory	public	function	Gets the temporary files directory.
TestBase::insertAssert Deprecated	public static	function	Store an assertion from outside the testing context.	1
TestBase::pass	protected	function	Fire an assertion that is always positive.
TestBase::prepareDatabasePrefix	private	function	Generates a database prefix for running tests. Overrides TestSetupTrait::prepareDatabasePrefix
TestBase::prepareEnvironment	private	function	Prepares the current environment for running the test.
TestBase::restoreEnvironment	private	function	Cleans up the test environment and restores the original environment.
TestBase::run	public	function	Run all tests in this class.	2
TestBase::settingsSet	protected	function	Changes in memory settings.
TestBase::storeAssertion	protected	function	Helper method to store an assertion record in the configured database.	1
TestBase::verbose	protected	function	Logs a verbose message in a text file.
TestSetupTrait::$configSchemaCheckerExclusions	protected static	property	An array of config object names that are excluded from schema checking.
TestSetupTrait::$container	protected	property	The dependency injection container used in the test.
TestSetupTrait::$kernel	protected	property	The DrupalKernel instance used in the test.
TestSetupTrait::$originalSite	protected	property	The site directory of the original parent site.
TestSetupTrait::$privateFilesDirectory	protected	property	The private file directory for the test environment.
TestSetupTrait::$publicFilesDirectory	protected	property	The public file directory for the test environment.
TestSetupTrait::$siteDirectory	protected	property	The site directory of this test run.
TestSetupTrait::$strictConfigSchema	protected	property	Set to TRUE to strict check all configuration saved.	2
TestSetupTrait::$tempFilesDirectory	protected	property	The temporary file directory for the test environment.
TestSetupTrait::$testId	protected	property	The test run ID.
TestSetupTrait::changeDatabasePrefix	protected	function	Changes the database connection to the prefixed one.
TestSetupTrait::getConfigSchemaExclusions	protected	function	Gets the config schema exclusions for this test.
TestSetupTrait::getDatabaseConnection	public static	function	Returns the database connection to the site running Simpletest.