class Relationship in Drupal 8

Represents references from one resource object to other resource object(s).

@internal JSON:API maintains no PHP API since its API is the HTTP API. This class may change at any time and this will break any dependencies on it.

Hierarchy

• class \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\Relationship implements TopLevelDataInterface

See also

https://www.drupal.org/project/drupal/issues/3032787

jsonapi.api.php

4 files declare their use of Relationship

EntityResource.php in core/modules/jsonapi/src/Controller/EntityResource.php

RelationshipNormalizer.php in core/modules/jsonapi/src/Normalizer/RelationshipNormalizer.php

RelationshipNormalizerTest.php in core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/Normalizer/RelationshipNormalizerTest.php

ResourceObjectNormalizer.php in core/modules/jsonapi/src/Normalizer/ResourceObjectNormalizer.php

5 string references to 'Relationship'

ConfigHandler::buildForm in core/modules/views_ui/src/Form/Ajax/ConfigHandler.php

Form constructor.

EntityResourceTest::setUp in core/modules/jsonapi/tests/src/Kernel/Controller/EntityResourceTest.php

RowPluginBase::buildOptionsForm in core/modules/views/src/Plugin/views/row/RowPluginBase.php

Provide a form for setting options.

views.data_types.schema.yml in core/modules/views/config/schema/views.data_types.schema.yml

core/modules/views/config/schema/views.data_types.schema.yml

Views::getHandlerTypes in core/modules/views/src/Views.php

Provide a list of views handler types used in a view, with some information about them.

File

core/modules/jsonapi/src/JsonApiResource/Relationship.php, line 22

Namespace

Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource

class Relationship implements TopLevelDataInterface {

  /**
   * The context resource object of the relationship.
   *
   * A relationship object represents references from a resource object in
   * which it’s defined to other resource objects. Respectively, the "context"
   * of the relationship and the "target(s)" of the relationship.
   *
   * A relationship object's context either comes from the resource object that
   * contains it or, in the case that the relationship object is accessed
   * directly via a relationship URL, from its `self` URL, which should identify
   * the resource to which it belongs.
   *
   * @var \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\ResourceObject
   *
   * @see https://jsonapi.org/format/#document-resource-object-relationships
   * @see https://jsonapi.org/recommendations/#urls-relationships
   */
  protected $context;

  /**
   * The data of the relationship object.
   *
   * @var \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\RelationshipData
   */
  protected $data;

  /**
   * The relationship's public field name.
   *
   * @var string
   */
  protected $fieldName;

  /**
   * The relationship object's links.
   *
   * @var \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection
   */
  protected $links;

  /**
   * The relationship object's meta member.
   *
   * @var array
   */
  protected $meta;

  /**
   * Relationship constructor.
   *
   * This constructor is protected by design. To create a new relationship, use
   * static::createFromEntityReferenceField().
   *
   * @param string $public_field_name
   *   The public field name of the relationship field.
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\RelationshipData $data
   *   The relationship data.
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection $links
   *   Any links for the resource object, if a `self` link is not
   *   provided, one will be automatically added if the resource is locatable
   *   and is not internal.
   * @param array $meta
   *   Any relationship metadata.
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\ResourceObject $context
   *   The relationship's context resource object. Use the
   *   self::withContext() method to establish a context.
   *
   * @see \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\Relationship::createFromEntityReferenceField()
   */
  protected function __construct($public_field_name, RelationshipData $data, LinkCollection $links, array $meta, ResourceObject $context) {
    $this->fieldName = $public_field_name;
    $this->data = $data;
    $this->links = $links
      ->withContext($this);
    $this->meta = $meta;
    $this->context = $context;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Relationship from an entity reference field.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\ResourceObject $context
   *   The context resource object of the relationship to be created.
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\EntityReferenceFieldItemListInterface $field
   *   The entity reference field from which to create the relationship.
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection $links
   *   (optional) Any extra links for the Relationship, if a `self` link is not
   *   provided, one will be automatically added if the context resource is
   *   locatable and is not internal.
   * @param array $meta
   *   (optional) Any relationship metadata.
   *
   * @return static
   *   An instantiated relationship object.
   */
  public static function createFromEntityReferenceField(ResourceObject $context, EntityReferenceFieldItemListInterface $field, LinkCollection $links = NULL, array $meta = []) {
    $context_resource_type = $context
      ->getResourceType();
    $resource_field = $context_resource_type
      ->getFieldByInternalName($field
      ->getName());
    return new static($resource_field
      ->getPublicName(), new RelationshipData(ResourceIdentifier::toResourceIdentifiers($field), $resource_field
      ->hasOne() ? 1 : -1), static::buildLinkCollectionFromEntityReferenceField($context, $field, $links ?: new LinkCollection([])), $meta, $context);
  }

  /**
   * Gets context resource object of the relationship.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\ResourceObject
   *   The context ResourceObject.
   *
   * @see \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\Relationship::$context
   */
  public function getContext() {
    return $this->context;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the relationship object's public field name.
   *
   * @return string
   *   The relationship's field name.
   */
  public function getFieldName() {
    return $this->fieldName;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the relationship object's data.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\RelationshipData
   *   The relationship's data.
   */
  public function getData() {
    return $this->data;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the relationship object's links.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection
   *   The relationship object's links.
   */
  public function getLinks() {
    return $this->links;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the relationship object's metadata.
   *
   * @return array
   *   The relationship object's metadata.
   */
  public function getMeta() {
    return $this->meta;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function getOmissions() {
    return new OmittedData([]);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function getMergedLinks(LinkCollection $top_level_links) {

    // When directly fetching a relationship object, the relationship object's
    // links become the top-level object's links unless they've been
    // overridden. Overrides are especially important for the `self` link, which
    // must match the link that generated the response. For example, the
    // top-level `self` link might have an `include` query parameter that would
    // be lost otherwise.
    // See https://jsonapi.org/format/#fetching-relationships-responses-200 and
    // https://jsonapi.org/format/#document-top-level.
    return LinkCollection::merge($top_level_links, $this
      ->getLinks()
      ->filter(function ($key) use ($top_level_links) {
      return !$top_level_links
        ->hasLinkWithKey($key);
    })
      ->withContext($top_level_links
      ->getContext()));
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function getMergedMeta(array $top_level_meta) {
    return NestedArray::mergeDeep($top_level_meta, $this
      ->getMeta());
  }

  /**
   * Builds a LinkCollection for the given entity reference field.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\ResourceObject $context
   *   The context resource object of the relationship object.
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\EntityReferenceFieldItemListInterface $field
   *   The entity reference field from which to create the links.
   * @param \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection $links
   *   Any extra links for the Relationship, if a `self` link is not provided,
   *   one will be automatically added if the context resource is locatable and
   *   is not internal.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\jsonapi\JsonApiResource\LinkCollection
   *   The built links.
   */
  protected static function buildLinkCollectionFromEntityReferenceField(ResourceObject $context, EntityReferenceFieldItemListInterface $field, LinkCollection $links) {
    $context_resource_type = $context
      ->getResourceType();
    $public_field_name = $context_resource_type
      ->getPublicName($field
      ->getName());
    if ($context_resource_type
      ->isLocatable() && !$context_resource_type
      ->isInternal()) {
      $context_is_versionable = $context_resource_type
        ->isVersionable();
      if (!$links
        ->hasLinkWithKey('self')) {
        $route_name = Routes::getRouteName($context_resource_type, "{$public_field_name}.relationship.get");
        $self_link = Url::fromRoute($route_name, [
          'entity' => $context
            ->getId(),
        ]);
        if ($context_is_versionable) {
          $self_link
            ->setOption('query', [
            JsonApiSpec::VERSION_QUERY_PARAMETER => $context
              ->getVersionIdentifier(),
          ]);
        }
        $links = $links
          ->withLink('self', new Link(new CacheableMetadata(), $self_link, 'self'));
      }
      $has_non_internal_resource_type = array_reduce($context_resource_type
        ->getRelatableResourceTypesByField($public_field_name), function ($carry, ResourceType $target) {
        return $carry ?: !$target
          ->isInternal();
      }, FALSE);

      // If a `related` link was not provided, automatically generate one from
      // the relationship object to the collection resource with all of the
      // resources targeted by this relationship. However, that link should
      // *not* be generated if all of the relatable resources are internal.
      // That's because, in that case, a route will not exist for it.
      if (!$links
        ->hasLinkWithKey('related') && $has_non_internal_resource_type) {
        $route_name = Routes::getRouteName($context_resource_type, "{$public_field_name}.related");
        $related_link = Url::fromRoute($route_name, [
          'entity' => $context
            ->getId(),
        ]);
        if ($context_is_versionable) {
          $related_link
            ->setOption('query', [
            JsonApiSpec::VERSION_QUERY_PARAMETER => $context
              ->getVersionIdentifier(),
          ]);
        }
        $links = $links
          ->withLink('related', new Link(new CacheableMetadata(), $related_link, 'related'));
      }
    }
    return $links;
  }

}

Members

Name	Modifiers	Type	Description	Overrides
Relationship::$context	protected	property	The context resource object of the relationship.
Relationship::$data	protected	property	The data of the relationship object.
Relationship::$fieldName	protected	property	The relationship's public field name.
Relationship::$links	protected	property	The relationship object's links.
Relationship::$meta	protected	property	The relationship object's meta member.
Relationship::buildLinkCollectionFromEntityReferenceField	protected static	function	Builds a LinkCollection for the given entity reference field.
Relationship::createFromEntityReferenceField	public static	function	Creates a new Relationship from an entity reference field.
Relationship::getContext	public	function	Gets context resource object of the relationship.
Relationship::getData	public	function	Gets the relationship object's data. Overrides TopLevelDataInterface::getData
Relationship::getFieldName	public	function	Gets the relationship object's public field name.
Relationship::getLinks	public	function	Gets the relationship object's links.
Relationship::getMergedLinks	public	function	Merges the object's links with the top-level links. Overrides TopLevelDataInterface::getMergedLinks
Relationship::getMergedMeta	public	function	Merges the object's meta member with the top-level meta member. Overrides TopLevelDataInterface::getMergedMeta
Relationship::getMeta	public	function	Gets the relationship object's metadata.
Relationship::getOmissions	public	function	Returns the data that was omitted from the JSON:API document. Overrides TopLevelDataInterface::getOmissions
Relationship::__construct	protected	function	Relationship constructor.