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FieldItemNormalizer.php in Drupal 9

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core/modules/hal/src/Normalizer/FieldItemNormalizer.php
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<?php

namespace Drupal\hal\Normalizer;

use Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface;
use Drupal\Core\TypedData\TypedDataInternalPropertiesHelper;
use Drupal\serialization\Normalizer\FieldableEntityNormalizerTrait;
use Drupal\serialization\Normalizer\SerializedColumnNormalizerTrait;
use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;

/**
 * Converts the Drupal field item object structure to HAL array structure.
 */
class FieldItemNormalizer extends NormalizerBase {
  use FieldableEntityNormalizerTrait;
  use SerializedColumnNormalizerTrait;

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  protected $supportedInterfaceOrClass = FieldItemInterface::class;

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function normalize($field_item, $format = NULL, array $context = []) {

    // The values are wrapped in an array, and then wrapped in another array
    // keyed by field name so that field items can be merged by the
    // FieldNormalizer. This is necessary for the EntityReferenceItemNormalizer
    // to be able to place values in the '_links' array.
    $field = $field_item
      ->getParent();
    return [
      $field
        ->getName() => [
        $this
          ->normalizedFieldValues($field_item, $format, $context),
      ],
    ];
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function denormalize($data, $class, $format = NULL, array $context = []) {
    if (!isset($context['target_instance'])) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException('$context[\'target_instance\'] must be set to denormalize with the FieldItemNormalizer');
    }
    if ($context['target_instance']
      ->getParent() == NULL) {
      throw new InvalidArgumentException('The field item passed in via $context[\'target_instance\'] must have a parent set.');
    }
    $field_item = $context['target_instance'];
    $this
      ->checkForSerializedStrings($data, $class, $field_item);

    // If this field is translatable, we need to create a translated instance.
    if (isset($data['lang'])) {
      $langcode = $data['lang'];
      unset($data['lang']);
      $field_definition = $field_item
        ->getFieldDefinition();
      if ($field_definition
        ->isTranslatable()) {
        $field_item = $this
          ->createTranslatedInstance($field_item, $langcode);
      }
    }
    $field_item
      ->setValue($this
      ->constructValue($data, $context));
    return $field_item;
  }

  /**
   * Normalizes field values for an item.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface $field_item
   *   The field item instance.
   * @param string|null $format
   *   The normalization format.
   * @param array $context
   *   The context passed into the normalizer.
   *
   * @return array
   *   An array of field item values, keyed by property name.
   */
  protected function normalizedFieldValues(FieldItemInterface $field_item, $format, array $context) {
    $normalized = [];

    // We normalize each individual property, so each can do their own casting,
    // if needed.

    /** @var \Drupal\Core\TypedData\TypedDataInterface $property */
    $field_properties = !empty($field_item
      ->getProperties(TRUE)) ? TypedDataInternalPropertiesHelper::getNonInternalProperties($field_item) : $field_item
      ->getValue();
    foreach ($field_properties as $property_name => $property) {
      $normalized[$property_name] = $this->serializer
        ->normalize($property, $format, $context);
    }
    if (isset($context['langcode'])) {
      $normalized['lang'] = $context['langcode'];
    }
    return $normalized;
  }

  /**
   * Get a translated version of the field item instance.
   *
   * To indicate that a field item applies to one translation of an entity and
   * not another, the property path must originate with a translation of the
   * entity. This is the reason for using target_instances, from which the
   * property path can be traversed up to the root.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface $item
   *   The untranslated field item instance.
   * @param $langcode
   *   The langcode.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\Core\Field\FieldItemInterface
   *   The translated field item instance.
   */
  protected function createTranslatedInstance(FieldItemInterface $item, $langcode) {

    // Remove the untranslated item that was created for the default language
    // by FieldNormalizer::denormalize().
    $items = $item
      ->getParent();
    $delta = $item
      ->getName();
    unset($items[$delta]);

    // Instead, create a new item for the entity in the requested language.
    $entity = $item
      ->getEntity();
    $entity_translation = $entity
      ->hasTranslation($langcode) ? $entity
      ->getTranslation($langcode) : $entity
      ->addTranslation($langcode);
    $field_name = $item
      ->getFieldDefinition()
      ->getName();
    return $entity_translation
      ->get($field_name)
      ->appendItem();
  }

}

Classes

Namesort descending Description
FieldItemNormalizer Converts the Drupal field item object structure to HAL array structure.