abstract class LocalStream in Drupal 8

Same name and namespace in other branches

9 core/lib/Drupal/Core/StreamWrapper/LocalStream.php \Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\LocalStream
10 core/lib/Drupal/Core/StreamWrapper/LocalStream.php \Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\LocalStream

Defines a Drupal stream wrapper base class for local files.

This class provides a complete stream wrapper implementation. URIs such as "public://example.txt" are expanded to a normal filesystem path such as "sites/default/files/example.txt" and then PHP filesystem functions are invoked.

Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\LocalStream implementations need to implement at least the getDirectoryPath() and getExternalUrl() methods.

Hierarchy

class \Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\LocalStream implements StreamWrapperInterface

Expanded class hierarchy of LocalStream

3 files declare their use of LocalStream

DummyStreamWrapper.php in core/modules/file/tests/file_test/src/StreamWrapper/DummyStreamWrapper.php
FileCopy.php in core/modules/migrate/src/Plugin/migrate/process/FileCopy.php
TranslationsStream.php in core/modules/locale/src/StreamWrapper/TranslationsStream.php

File

core/lib/Drupal/Core/StreamWrapper/LocalStream.php, line 16

Namespace

Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper

View source

abstract class LocalStream implements StreamWrapperInterface {

  /**
   * Stream context resource.
   *
   * @var resource
   */
  public $context;

  /**
   * A generic resource handle.
   *
   * @var resource
   */
  public $handle = NULL;

  /**
   * Instance URI (stream).
   *
   * A stream is referenced as "scheme://target".
   *
   * @var string
   */
  protected $uri;

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public static function getType() {
    return StreamWrapperInterface::NORMAL;
  }

  /**
   * Gets the path that the wrapper is responsible for.
   *
   * @todo Review this method name in D8 per https://www.drupal.org/node/701358.
   *
   * @return string
   *   String specifying the path.
   */
  public abstract function getDirectoryPath();

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function setUri($uri) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function getUri() {
    return $this->uri;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the local writable target of the resource within the stream.
   *
   * This function should be used in place of calls to realpath() or similar
   * functions when attempting to determine the location of a file. While
   * functions like realpath() may return the location of a read-only file, this
   * method may return a URI or path suitable for writing that is completely
   * separate from the URI used for reading.
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   Optional URI.
   *
   * @return string|bool
   *   Returns a string representing a location suitable for writing of a file,
   *   or FALSE if unable to write to the file such as with read-only streams.
   */
  protected function getTarget($uri = NULL) {
    if (!isset($uri)) {
      $uri = $this->uri;
    }
    list(, $target) = explode('://', $uri, 2);

    // Remove erroneous leading or trailing, forward-slashes and backslashes.
    return trim($target, '\\/');
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function realpath() {
    return $this
      ->getLocalPath();
  }

  /**
   * Returns the canonical absolute path of the URI, if possible.
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   (optional) The stream wrapper URI to be converted to a canonical
   *   absolute path. This may point to a directory or another type of file.
   *
   * @return string|bool
   *   If $uri is not set, returns the canonical absolute path of the URI
   *   previously set by the
   *   Drupal\Core\StreamWrapper\StreamWrapperInterface::setUri() function.
   *   If $uri is set and valid for this class, returns its canonical absolute
   *   path, as determined by the realpath() function. If $uri is set but not
   *   valid, returns FALSE.
   */
  protected function getLocalPath($uri = NULL) {
    if (!isset($uri)) {
      $uri = $this->uri;
    }
    $path = $this
      ->getDirectoryPath() . '/' . $this
      ->getTarget($uri);

    // In PHPUnit tests, the base path for local streams may be a virtual
    // filesystem stream wrapper URI, in which case this local stream acts like
    // a proxy. realpath() is not supported by vfsStream, because a virtual
    // file system does not have a real filepath.
    if (strpos($path, 'vfs://') === 0) {
      return $path;
    }
    $realpath = realpath($path);
    if (!$realpath) {

      // This file does not yet exist.
      $realpath = realpath(dirname($path)) . '/' . \Drupal::service('file_system')
        ->basename($path);
    }
    $directory = realpath($this
      ->getDirectoryPath());
    if (!$realpath || !$directory || strpos($realpath, $directory) !== 0) {
      return FALSE;
    }
    return $realpath;
  }

  /**
   * Support for fopen(), file_get_contents(), file_put_contents() etc.
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to the file to open.
   * @param int $mode
   *   The file mode ("r", "wb" etc.).
   * @param int $options
   *   A bit mask of STREAM_USE_PATH and STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS.
   * @param string $opened_path
   *   A string containing the path actually opened.
   *
   * @return bool
   *   Returns TRUE if file was opened successfully.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-open.php
   */
  public function stream_open($uri, $mode, $options, &$opened_path) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
    $path = $this
      ->getLocalPath();
    $this->handle = $options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS ? fopen($path, $mode) : @fopen($path, $mode);
    if ((bool) $this->handle && $options & STREAM_USE_PATH) {
      $opened_path = $path;
    }
    return (bool) $this->handle;
  }

  /**
   * Support for flock().
   *
   * @param int $operation
   *   One of the following:
   *   - LOCK_SH to acquire a shared lock (reader).
   *   - LOCK_EX to acquire an exclusive lock (writer).
   *   - LOCK_UN to release a lock (shared or exclusive).
   *   - LOCK_NB if you don't want flock() to block while locking (not
   *     supported on Windows).
   *
   * @return bool
   *   Always returns TRUE at the present time.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-lock.php
   */
  public function stream_lock($operation) {
    if (in_array($operation, [
      LOCK_SH,
      LOCK_EX,
      LOCK_UN,
      LOCK_NB,
    ])) {
      return flock($this->handle, $operation);
    }
    return TRUE;
  }

  /**
   * Support for fread(), file_get_contents() etc.
   *
   * @param int $count
   *   Maximum number of bytes to be read.
   *
   * @return string|bool
   *   The string that was read, or FALSE in case of an error.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-read.php
   */
  public function stream_read($count) {
    return fread($this->handle, $count);
  }

  /**
   * Support for fwrite(), file_put_contents() etc.
   *
   * @param string $data
   *   The string to be written.
   *
   * @return int
   *   The number of bytes written.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-write.php
   */
  public function stream_write($data) {
    return fwrite($this->handle, $data);
  }

  /**
   * Support for feof().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if end-of-file has been reached.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-eof.php
   */
  public function stream_eof() {
    return feof($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function stream_seek($offset, $whence = SEEK_SET) {

    // fseek returns 0 on success and -1 on a failure.
    // stream_seek   1 on success and  0 on a failure.
    return !fseek($this->handle, $offset, $whence);
  }

  /**
   * Support for fflush().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if data was successfully stored (or there was no data to store).
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-flush.php
   */
  public function stream_flush() {
    return fflush($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * Support for ftell().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   The current offset in bytes from the beginning of file.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-tell.php
   */
  public function stream_tell() {
    return ftell($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * Support for fstat().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   An array with file status, or FALSE in case of an error - see fstat()
   *   for a description of this array.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-stat.php
   */
  public function stream_stat() {
    return fstat($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * Support for fclose().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if stream was successfully closed.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.stream-close.php
   */
  public function stream_close() {
    return fclose($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function stream_cast($cast_as) {
    return $this->handle ? $this->handle : FALSE;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function stream_metadata($uri, $option, $value) {
    $target = $this
      ->getLocalPath($uri);
    $return = FALSE;
    switch ($option) {
      case STREAM_META_TOUCH:
        if (!empty($value)) {
          $return = touch($target, $value[0], $value[1]);
        }
        else {
          $return = touch($target);
        }
        break;
      case STREAM_META_OWNER_NAME:
      case STREAM_META_OWNER:
        $return = chown($target, $value);
        break;
      case STREAM_META_GROUP_NAME:
      case STREAM_META_GROUP:
        $return = chgrp($target, $value);
        break;
      case STREAM_META_ACCESS:
        $return = chmod($target, $value);
        break;
    }
    if ($return) {

      // For convenience clear the file status cache of the underlying file,
      // since metadata operations are often followed by file status checks.
      clearstatcache(TRUE, $target);
    }
    return $return;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   *
   * Since Windows systems do not allow it and it is not needed for most use
   * cases anyway, this method is not supported on local files and will trigger
   * an error and return false. If needed, custom subclasses can provide
   * OS-specific implementations for advanced use cases.
   */
  public function stream_set_option($option, $arg1, $arg2) {
    trigger_error('stream_set_option() not supported for local file based stream wrappers', E_USER_WARNING);
    return FALSE;
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  public function stream_truncate($new_size) {
    return ftruncate($this->handle, $new_size);
  }

  /**
   * Support for unlink().
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to the resource to delete.
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if resource was successfully deleted.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.unlink.php
   */
  public function unlink($uri) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
    return $this
      ->getFileSystem()
      ->unlink($this
      ->getLocalPath());
  }

  /**
   * Support for rename().
   *
   * @param string $from_uri
   *   The URI to the file to rename.
   * @param string $to_uri
   *   The new URI for file.
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if file was successfully renamed.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.rename.php
   */
  public function rename($from_uri, $to_uri) {
    return rename($this
      ->getLocalPath($from_uri), $this
      ->getLocalPath($to_uri));
  }

  /**
   * Gets the name of the directory from a given path.
   *
   * This method is usually accessed through
   * \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::dirname(), which wraps around the
   * PHP dirname() function because it does not support stream wrappers.
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A URI or path.
   *
   * @return string
   *   A string containing the directory name.
   *
   * @see \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface::dirname()
   */
  public function dirname($uri = NULL) {
    list($scheme) = explode('://', $uri, 2);
    $target = $this
      ->getTarget($uri);
    $dirname = dirname($target);
    if ($dirname == '.') {
      $dirname = '';
    }
    return $scheme . '://' . $dirname;
  }

  /**
   * Support for mkdir().
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to create.
   * @param int $mode
   *   Permission flags - see mkdir().
   * @param int $options
   *   A bit mask of STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS and STREAM_MKDIR_RECURSIVE.
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if directory was successfully created.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.mkdir.php
   */
  public function mkdir($uri, $mode, $options) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
    $recursive = (bool) ($options & STREAM_MKDIR_RECURSIVE);
    if ($recursive) {

      // $this->getLocalPath() fails if $uri has multiple levels of directories
      // that do not yet exist.
      $localpath = $this
        ->getDirectoryPath() . '/' . $this
        ->getTarget($uri);
    }
    else {
      $localpath = $this
        ->getLocalPath($uri);
    }

    /** @var \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface $file_system */
    $file_system = \Drupal::service('file_system');
    if ($options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) {
      return $file_system
        ->mkdir($localpath, $mode, $recursive);
    }
    else {
      return @$file_system
        ->mkdir($localpath, $mode, $recursive);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Support for rmdir().
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to delete.
   * @param int $options
   *   A bit mask of STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS.
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE if directory was successfully removed.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.rmdir.php
   */
  public function rmdir($uri, $options) {
    $this->uri = $uri;

    /** @var \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface $file_system */
    $file_system = \Drupal::service('file_system');
    if ($options & STREAM_REPORT_ERRORS) {
      return $file_system
        ->rmdir($this
        ->getLocalPath());
    }
    else {
      return @$file_system
        ->rmdir($this
        ->getLocalPath());
    }
  }

  /**
   * Support for stat().
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to get information about.
   * @param int $flags
   *   A bit mask of STREAM_URL_STAT_LINK and STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET.
   *
   * @return array
   *   An array with file status, or FALSE in case of an error - see fstat()
   *   for a description of this array.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.url-stat.php
   */
  public function url_stat($uri, $flags) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
    $path = $this
      ->getLocalPath();

    // Suppress warnings if requested or if the file or directory does not
    // exist. This is consistent with PHP's plain filesystem stream wrapper.
    if ($flags & STREAM_URL_STAT_QUIET || !file_exists($path)) {
      return @stat($path);
    }
    else {
      return stat($path);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Support for opendir().
   *
   * @param string $uri
   *   A string containing the URI to the directory to open.
   * @param int $options
   *   Unknown (parameter is not documented in PHP Manual).
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE on success.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-opendir.php
   */
  public function dir_opendir($uri, $options) {
    $this->uri = $uri;
    $this->handle = opendir($this
      ->getLocalPath());
    return (bool) $this->handle;
  }

  /**
   * Support for readdir().
   *
   * @return string
   *   The next filename, or FALSE if there are no more files in the directory.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-readdir.php
   */
  public function dir_readdir() {
    return readdir($this->handle);
  }

  /**
   * Support for rewinddir().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE on success.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-rewinddir.php
   */
  public function dir_rewinddir() {
    rewinddir($this->handle);

    // We do not really have a way to signal a failure as rewinddir() does not
    // have a return value and there is no way to read a directory handler
    // without advancing to the next file.
    return TRUE;
  }

  /**
   * Support for closedir().
   *
   * @return bool
   *   TRUE on success.
   *
   * @see http://php.net/manual/streamwrapper.dir-closedir.php
   */
  public function dir_closedir() {
    closedir($this->handle);

    // We do not really have a way to signal a failure as closedir() does not
    // have a return value.
    return TRUE;
  }

  /**
   * Returns file system service.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\Core\File\FileSystemInterface
   *   The file system service.
   */
  private function getFileSystem() {
    return \Drupal::service('file_system');
  }

}

Members

Name	Modifiers	Type	Description	Overrides
LocalStream::$context	public	property	Stream context resource.
LocalStream::$handle	public	property	A generic resource handle.
LocalStream::$uri	protected	property	Instance URI (stream).
LocalStream::dirname	public	function	Gets the name of the directory from a given path. Overrides StreamWrapperInterface::dirname
LocalStream::dir_closedir	public	function	Support for closedir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::dir_closedir
LocalStream::dir_opendir	public	function	Support for opendir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::dir_opendir
LocalStream::dir_readdir	public	function	Support for readdir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::dir_readdir
LocalStream::dir_rewinddir	public	function	Support for rewinddir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::dir_rewinddir
LocalStream::getDirectoryPath	abstract public	function	Gets the path that the wrapper is responsible for.	6
LocalStream::getFileSystem	private	function	Returns file system service.
LocalStream::getLocalPath	protected	function	Returns the canonical absolute path of the URI, if possible.
LocalStream::getTarget	protected	function	Returns the local writable target of the resource within the stream.
LocalStream::getType	public static	function	Returns the type of stream wrapper. Overrides StreamWrapperInterface::getType	5
LocalStream::getUri	public	function	Returns the stream resource URI. Overrides StreamWrapperInterface::getUri
LocalStream::mkdir	public	function	Support for mkdir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::mkdir	1
LocalStream::realpath	public	function	Returns canonical, absolute path of the resource. Overrides StreamWrapperInterface::realpath	1
LocalStream::rename	public	function	Support for rename(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::rename	1
LocalStream::rmdir	public	function	Support for rmdir(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::rmdir	1
LocalStream::setUri	public	function	Sets the absolute stream resource URI. Overrides StreamWrapperInterface::setUri
LocalStream::stream_cast	public	function	Retrieve the underlying stream resource. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_cast
LocalStream::stream_close	public	function	Support for fclose(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_close
LocalStream::stream_eof	public	function	Support for feof(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_eof
LocalStream::stream_flush	public	function	Support for fflush(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_flush	1
LocalStream::stream_lock	public	function	Support for flock(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_lock	1
LocalStream::stream_metadata	public	function	Sets metadata on the stream. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_metadata	1
LocalStream::stream_open	public	function	Support for fopen(), file_get_contents(), file_put_contents() etc. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_open	1
LocalStream::stream_read	public	function	Support for fread(), file_get_contents() etc. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_read
LocalStream::stream_seek	public	function	Seeks to specific location in a stream. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_seek
LocalStream::stream_set_option	public	function	Since Windows systems do not allow it and it is not needed for most use cases anyway, this method is not supported on local files and will trigger an error and return false. If needed, custom subclasses can provide OS-specific implementations for… Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_set_option
LocalStream::stream_stat	public	function	Support for fstat(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_stat
LocalStream::stream_tell	public	function	Support for ftell(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_tell
LocalStream::stream_truncate	public	function	Truncate stream. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_truncate	1
LocalStream::stream_write	public	function	Support for fwrite(), file_put_contents() etc. Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::stream_write	1
LocalStream::unlink	public	function	Support for unlink(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::unlink	1
LocalStream::url_stat	public	function	Support for stat(). Overrides PhpStreamWrapperInterface::url_stat
StreamWrapperInterface::ALL		constant	A filter that matches all wrappers.
StreamWrapperInterface::getDescription	public	function	Returns the description of the stream wrapper for use in the UI.	6
StreamWrapperInterface::getExternalUrl	public	function	Returns a web accessible URL for the resource.	6
StreamWrapperInterface::getName	public	function	Returns the name of the stream wrapper for use in the UI.	6
StreamWrapperInterface::HIDDEN		constant	Defines the stream wrapper bit flag for a hidden file.
StreamWrapperInterface::LOCAL		constant	Refers to a local file system location.
StreamWrapperInterface::LOCAL_HIDDEN		constant	Hidden, readable and writable using local files.
StreamWrapperInterface::LOCAL_NORMAL		constant	Visible, readable and writable using local files.
StreamWrapperInterface::NORMAL		constant	This is the default 'type' flag. This does not include StreamWrapperInterface::LOCAL, because PHP grants a greater trust level to local files (for example, they can be used in an "include" statement, regardless of the…
StreamWrapperInterface::READ		constant	Wrapper is readable (almost always true).
StreamWrapperInterface::READ_VISIBLE		constant	Visible and read-only.
StreamWrapperInterface::VISIBLE		constant	Exposed in the UI and potentially web accessible.
StreamWrapperInterface::WRITE		constant	Wrapper is writable.
StreamWrapperInterface::WRITE_VISIBLE		constant	Visible, readable and writable.

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abstract class LocalStream in Drupal 8

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