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class Finder in Database Sanitize 7

Finder allows to build rules to find files and directories.

It is a thin wrapper around several specialized iterator classes.

All rules may be invoked several times.

All methods return the current Finder object to allow easy chaining:

$finder = Finder::create()->files()->name('*.php')->in(__DIR__);

@author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>

Hierarchy

  • class \Symfony\Component\Finder\Finder implements \Symfony\Component\Finder\IteratorAggregate, \Symfony\Component\Finder\Countable

Expanded class hierarchy of Finder

3 files declare their use of Finder
FinderTest.php in vendor/symfony/finder/Tests/FinderTest.php
GlobTest.php in vendor/symfony/finder/Tests/GlobTest.php
MergeYaml.php in vendor/edisonlabs/merge-yaml/src/MergeYaml.php

File

vendor/symfony/finder/Finder.php, line 38

Namespace

Symfony\Component\Finder
View source
class Finder implements \IteratorAggregate, \Countable {
  const IGNORE_VCS_FILES = 1;
  const IGNORE_DOT_FILES = 2;
  private $mode = 0;
  private $names = array();
  private $notNames = array();
  private $exclude = array();
  private $filters = array();
  private $depths = array();
  private $sizes = array();
  private $followLinks = false;
  private $sort = false;
  private $ignore = 0;
  private $dirs = array();
  private $dates = array();
  private $iterators = array();
  private $contains = array();
  private $notContains = array();
  private $paths = array();
  private $notPaths = array();
  private $ignoreUnreadableDirs = false;
  private static $vcsPatterns = array(
    '.svn',
    '_svn',
    'CVS',
    '_darcs',
    '.arch-params',
    '.monotone',
    '.bzr',
    '.git',
    '.hg',
  );
  public function __construct() {
    $this->ignore = static::IGNORE_VCS_FILES | static::IGNORE_DOT_FILES;
  }

  /**
   * Creates a new Finder.
   *
   * @return static
   */
  public static function create() {
    return new static();
  }

  /**
   * Restricts the matching to directories only.
   *
   * @return $this
   */
  public function directories() {
    $this->mode = Iterator\FileTypeFilterIterator::ONLY_DIRECTORIES;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Restricts the matching to files only.
   *
   * @return $this
   */
  public function files() {
    $this->mode = Iterator\FileTypeFilterIterator::ONLY_FILES;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds tests for the directory depth.
   *
   * Usage:
   *
   *     $finder->depth('> 1') // the Finder will start matching at level 1.
   *     $finder->depth('< 3') // the Finder will descend at most 3 levels of directories below the starting point.
   *
   * @param string|int $level The depth level expression
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see DepthRangeFilterIterator
   * @see NumberComparator
   */
  public function depth($level) {
    $this->depths[] = new Comparator\NumberComparator($level);
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds tests for file dates (last modified).
   *
   * The date must be something that strtotime() is able to parse:
   *
   *     $finder->date('since yesterday');
   *     $finder->date('until 2 days ago');
   *     $finder->date('> now - 2 hours');
   *     $finder->date('>= 2005-10-15');
   *
   * @param string $date A date range string
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see strtotime
   * @see DateRangeFilterIterator
   * @see DateComparator
   */
  public function date($date) {
    $this->dates[] = new Comparator\DateComparator($date);
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds rules that files must match.
   *
   * You can use patterns (delimited with / sign), globs or simple strings.
   *
   *     $finder->name('*.php')
   *     $finder->name('/\.php$/') // same as above
   *     $finder->name('test.php')
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (a regexp, a glob, or a string)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilenameFilterIterator
   */
  public function name($pattern) {
    $this->names[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds rules that files must not match.
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (a regexp, a glob, or a string)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilenameFilterIterator
   */
  public function notName($pattern) {
    $this->notNames[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds tests that file contents must match.
   *
   * Strings or PCRE patterns can be used:
   *
   *     $finder->contains('Lorem ipsum')
   *     $finder->contains('/Lorem ipsum/i')
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (string or regexp)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilecontentFilterIterator
   */
  public function contains($pattern) {
    $this->contains[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds tests that file contents must not match.
   *
   * Strings or PCRE patterns can be used:
   *
   *     $finder->notContains('Lorem ipsum')
   *     $finder->notContains('/Lorem ipsum/i')
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (string or regexp)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilecontentFilterIterator
   */
  public function notContains($pattern) {
    $this->notContains[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds rules that filenames must match.
   *
   * You can use patterns (delimited with / sign) or simple strings.
   *
   *     $finder->path('some/special/dir')
   *     $finder->path('/some\/special\/dir/') // same as above
   *
   * Use only / as dirname separator.
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (a regexp or a string)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilenameFilterIterator
   */
  public function path($pattern) {
    $this->paths[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds rules that filenames must not match.
   *
   * You can use patterns (delimited with / sign) or simple strings.
   *
   *     $finder->notPath('some/special/dir')
   *     $finder->notPath('/some\/special\/dir/') // same as above
   *
   * Use only / as dirname separator.
   *
   * @param string $pattern A pattern (a regexp or a string)
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see FilenameFilterIterator
   */
  public function notPath($pattern) {
    $this->notPaths[] = $pattern;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds tests for file sizes.
   *
   *     $finder->size('> 10K');
   *     $finder->size('<= 1Ki');
   *     $finder->size(4);
   *
   * @param string|int $size A size range string or an integer
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SizeRangeFilterIterator
   * @see NumberComparator
   */
  public function size($size) {
    $this->sizes[] = new Comparator\NumberComparator($size);
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Excludes directories.
   *
   * Directories passed as argument must be relative to the ones defined with the `in()` method. For example:
   *
   *     $finder->in(__DIR__)->exclude('ruby');
   *
   * @param string|array $dirs A directory path or an array of directories
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see ExcludeDirectoryFilterIterator
   */
  public function exclude($dirs) {
    $this->exclude = array_merge($this->exclude, (array) $dirs);
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Excludes "hidden" directories and files (starting with a dot).
   *
   * This option is enabled by default.
   *
   * @param bool $ignoreDotFiles Whether to exclude "hidden" files or not
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see ExcludeDirectoryFilterIterator
   */
  public function ignoreDotFiles($ignoreDotFiles) {
    if ($ignoreDotFiles) {
      $this->ignore |= static::IGNORE_DOT_FILES;
    }
    else {
      $this->ignore &= ~static::IGNORE_DOT_FILES;
    }
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Forces the finder to ignore version control directories.
   *
   * This option is enabled by default.
   *
   * @param bool $ignoreVCS Whether to exclude VCS files or not
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see ExcludeDirectoryFilterIterator
   */
  public function ignoreVCS($ignoreVCS) {
    if ($ignoreVCS) {
      $this->ignore |= static::IGNORE_VCS_FILES;
    }
    else {
      $this->ignore &= ~static::IGNORE_VCS_FILES;
    }
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Adds VCS patterns.
   *
   * @see ignoreVCS()
   *
   * @param string|string[] $pattern VCS patterns to ignore
   */
  public static function addVCSPattern($pattern) {
    foreach ((array) $pattern as $p) {
      self::$vcsPatterns[] = $p;
    }
    self::$vcsPatterns = array_unique(self::$vcsPatterns);
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by an anonymous function.
   *
   * The anonymous function receives two \SplFileInfo instances to compare.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sort(\Closure $closure) {
    $this->sort = $closure;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by name.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sortByName() {
    $this->sort = Iterator\SortableIterator::SORT_BY_NAME;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by type (directories before files), then by name.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sortByType() {
    $this->sort = Iterator\SortableIterator::SORT_BY_TYPE;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by the last accessed time.
   *
   * This is the time that the file was last accessed, read or written to.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sortByAccessedTime() {
    $this->sort = Iterator\SortableIterator::SORT_BY_ACCESSED_TIME;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by the last inode changed time.
   *
   * This is the time that the inode information was last modified (permissions, owner, group or other metadata).
   *
   * On Windows, since inode is not available, changed time is actually the file creation time.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sortByChangedTime() {
    $this->sort = Iterator\SortableIterator::SORT_BY_CHANGED_TIME;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Sorts files and directories by the last modified time.
   *
   * This is the last time the actual contents of the file were last modified.
   *
   * This can be slow as all the matching files and directories must be retrieved for comparison.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see SortableIterator
   */
  public function sortByModifiedTime() {
    $this->sort = Iterator\SortableIterator::SORT_BY_MODIFIED_TIME;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Filters the iterator with an anonymous function.
   *
   * The anonymous function receives a \SplFileInfo and must return false
   * to remove files.
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @see CustomFilterIterator
   */
  public function filter(\Closure $closure) {
    $this->filters[] = $closure;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Forces the following of symlinks.
   *
   * @return $this
   */
  public function followLinks() {
    $this->followLinks = true;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Tells finder to ignore unreadable directories.
   *
   * By default, scanning unreadable directories content throws an AccessDeniedException.
   *
   * @param bool $ignore
   *
   * @return $this
   */
  public function ignoreUnreadableDirs($ignore = true) {
    $this->ignoreUnreadableDirs = (bool) $ignore;
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Searches files and directories which match defined rules.
   *
   * @param string|array $dirs A directory path or an array of directories
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @throws \InvalidArgumentException if one of the directories does not exist
   */
  public function in($dirs) {
    $resolvedDirs = array();
    foreach ((array) $dirs as $dir) {
      if (is_dir($dir)) {
        $resolvedDirs[] = $this
          ->normalizeDir($dir);
      }
      elseif ($glob = glob($dir, (\defined('GLOB_BRACE') ? GLOB_BRACE : 0) | GLOB_ONLYDIR)) {
        $resolvedDirs = array_merge($resolvedDirs, array_map(array(
          $this,
          'normalizeDir',
        ), $glob));
      }
      else {
        throw new \InvalidArgumentException(sprintf('The "%s" directory does not exist.', $dir));
      }
    }
    $this->dirs = array_merge($this->dirs, $resolvedDirs);
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Returns an Iterator for the current Finder configuration.
   *
   * This method implements the IteratorAggregate interface.
   *
   * @return \Iterator|SplFileInfo[] An iterator
   *
   * @throws \LogicException if the in() method has not been called
   */
  public function getIterator() {
    if (0 === \count($this->dirs) && 0 === \count($this->iterators)) {
      throw new \LogicException('You must call one of in() or append() methods before iterating over a Finder.');
    }
    if (1 === \count($this->dirs) && 0 === \count($this->iterators)) {
      return $this
        ->searchInDirectory($this->dirs[0]);
    }
    $iterator = new \AppendIterator();
    foreach ($this->dirs as $dir) {
      $iterator
        ->append($this
        ->searchInDirectory($dir));
    }
    foreach ($this->iterators as $it) {
      $iterator
        ->append($it);
    }
    return $iterator;
  }

  /**
   * Appends an existing set of files/directories to the finder.
   *
   * The set can be another Finder, an Iterator, an IteratorAggregate, or even a plain array.
   *
   * @param iterable $iterator
   *
   * @return $this
   *
   * @throws \InvalidArgumentException when the given argument is not iterable
   */
  public function append($iterator) {
    if ($iterator instanceof \IteratorAggregate) {
      $this->iterators[] = $iterator
        ->getIterator();
    }
    elseif ($iterator instanceof \Iterator) {
      $this->iterators[] = $iterator;
    }
    elseif ($iterator instanceof \Traversable || \is_array($iterator)) {
      $it = new \ArrayIterator();
      foreach ($iterator as $file) {
        $it
          ->append($file instanceof \SplFileInfo ? $file : new \SplFileInfo($file));
      }
      $this->iterators[] = $it;
    }
    else {
      throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Finder::append() method wrong argument type.');
    }
    return $this;
  }

  /**
   * Check if the any results were found.
   *
   * @return bool
   */
  public function hasResults() {
    foreach ($this
      ->getIterator() as $_) {
      return true;
    }
    return false;
  }

  /**
   * Counts all the results collected by the iterators.
   *
   * @return int
   */
  public function count() {
    return iterator_count($this
      ->getIterator());
  }

  /**
   * @param string $dir
   *
   * @return \Iterator
   */
  private function searchInDirectory($dir) {
    if (static::IGNORE_VCS_FILES === (static::IGNORE_VCS_FILES & $this->ignore)) {
      $this->exclude = array_merge($this->exclude, self::$vcsPatterns);
    }
    if (static::IGNORE_DOT_FILES === (static::IGNORE_DOT_FILES & $this->ignore)) {
      $this->notPaths[] = '#(^|/)\\..+(/|$)#';
    }
    $minDepth = 0;
    $maxDepth = PHP_INT_MAX;
    foreach ($this->depths as $comparator) {
      switch ($comparator
        ->getOperator()) {
        case '>':
          $minDepth = $comparator
            ->getTarget() + 1;
          break;
        case '>=':
          $minDepth = $comparator
            ->getTarget();
          break;
        case '<':
          $maxDepth = $comparator
            ->getTarget() - 1;
          break;
        case '<=':
          $maxDepth = $comparator
            ->getTarget();
          break;
        default:
          $minDepth = $maxDepth = $comparator
            ->getTarget();
      }
    }
    $flags = \RecursiveDirectoryIterator::SKIP_DOTS;
    if ($this->followLinks) {
      $flags |= \RecursiveDirectoryIterator::FOLLOW_SYMLINKS;
    }
    $iterator = new Iterator\RecursiveDirectoryIterator($dir, $flags, $this->ignoreUnreadableDirs);
    if ($this->exclude) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\ExcludeDirectoryFilterIterator($iterator, $this->exclude);
    }
    $iterator = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator($iterator, \RecursiveIteratorIterator::SELF_FIRST);
    if ($minDepth > 0 || $maxDepth < PHP_INT_MAX) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\DepthRangeFilterIterator($iterator, $minDepth, $maxDepth);
    }
    if ($this->mode) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\FileTypeFilterIterator($iterator, $this->mode);
    }
    if ($this->names || $this->notNames) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\FilenameFilterIterator($iterator, $this->names, $this->notNames);
    }
    if ($this->contains || $this->notContains) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\FilecontentFilterIterator($iterator, $this->contains, $this->notContains);
    }
    if ($this->sizes) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\SizeRangeFilterIterator($iterator, $this->sizes);
    }
    if ($this->dates) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\DateRangeFilterIterator($iterator, $this->dates);
    }
    if ($this->filters) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\CustomFilterIterator($iterator, $this->filters);
    }
    if ($this->paths || $this->notPaths) {
      $iterator = new Iterator\PathFilterIterator($iterator, $this->paths, $this->notPaths);
    }
    if ($this->sort) {
      $iteratorAggregate = new Iterator\SortableIterator($iterator, $this->sort);
      $iterator = $iteratorAggregate
        ->getIterator();
    }
    return $iterator;
  }

  /**
   * Normalizes given directory names by removing trailing slashes.
   *
   * Excluding: (s)ftp:// wrapper
   *
   * @param string $dir
   *
   * @return string
   */
  private function normalizeDir($dir) {
    $dir = rtrim($dir, '/' . \DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
    if (preg_match('#^s?ftp://#', $dir)) {
      $dir .= '/';
    }
    return $dir;
  }

}

Members

Namesort descending Modifiers Type Description Overrides
Finder::$contains private property
Finder::$dates private property
Finder::$depths private property
Finder::$dirs private property
Finder::$exclude private property
Finder::$filters private property
Finder::$followLinks private property
Finder::$ignore private property
Finder::$ignoreUnreadableDirs private property
Finder::$iterators private property
Finder::$mode private property
Finder::$names private property
Finder::$notContains private property
Finder::$notNames private property
Finder::$notPaths private property
Finder::$paths private property
Finder::$sizes private property
Finder::$sort private property
Finder::$vcsPatterns private static property
Finder::addVCSPattern public static function Adds VCS patterns.
Finder::append public function Appends an existing set of files/directories to the finder.
Finder::contains public function Adds tests that file contents must match.
Finder::count public function Counts all the results collected by the iterators.
Finder::create public static function Creates a new Finder.
Finder::date public function Adds tests for file dates (last modified).
Finder::depth public function Adds tests for the directory depth.
Finder::directories public function Restricts the matching to directories only.
Finder::exclude public function Excludes directories.
Finder::files public function Restricts the matching to files only.
Finder::filter public function Filters the iterator with an anonymous function.
Finder::followLinks public function Forces the following of symlinks.
Finder::getIterator public function Returns an Iterator for the current Finder configuration.
Finder::hasResults public function Check if the any results were found.
Finder::ignoreDotFiles public function Excludes "hidden" directories and files (starting with a dot).
Finder::ignoreUnreadableDirs public function Tells finder to ignore unreadable directories.
Finder::ignoreVCS public function Forces the finder to ignore version control directories.
Finder::IGNORE_DOT_FILES constant
Finder::IGNORE_VCS_FILES constant
Finder::in public function Searches files and directories which match defined rules.
Finder::name public function Adds rules that files must match.
Finder::normalizeDir private function Normalizes given directory names by removing trailing slashes.
Finder::notContains public function Adds tests that file contents must not match.
Finder::notName public function Adds rules that files must not match.
Finder::notPath public function Adds rules that filenames must not match.
Finder::path public function Adds rules that filenames must match.
Finder::searchInDirectory private function
Finder::size public function Adds tests for file sizes.
Finder::sort public function Sorts files and directories by an anonymous function.
Finder::sortByAccessedTime public function Sorts files and directories by the last accessed time.
Finder::sortByChangedTime public function Sorts files and directories by the last inode changed time.
Finder::sortByModifiedTime public function Sorts files and directories by the last modified time.
Finder::sortByName public function Sorts files and directories by name.
Finder::sortByType public function Sorts files and directories by type (directories before files), then by name.
Finder::__construct public function