You are here

EntityResource.php in Zircon Profile 8

Same filename and directory in other branches
  1. 8.0 core/modules/rest/src/Plugin/rest/resource/EntityResource.php

File

core/modules/rest/src/Plugin/rest/resource/EntityResource.php
View source
<?php

/**
 * @file
 * Contains \Drupal\rest\Plugin\rest\resource\EntityResource.
 */
namespace Drupal\rest\Plugin\rest\resource;

use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface;
use Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityStorageException;
use Drupal\rest\Plugin\ResourceBase;
use Drupal\rest\ResourceResponse;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\AccessDeniedHttpException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\BadRequestHttpException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException;

/**
 * Represents entities as resources.
 *
 * @RestResource(
 *   id = "entity",
 *   label = @Translation("Entity"),
 *   serialization_class = "Drupal\Core\Entity\Entity",
 *   deriver = "Drupal\rest\Plugin\Deriver\EntityDeriver",
 *   uri_paths = {
 *     "canonical" = "/entity/{entity_type}/{entity}",
 *     "https://www.drupal.org/link-relations/create" = "/entity/{entity_type}"
 *   }
 * )
 *
 * @see \Drupal\rest\Plugin\Derivative\EntityDerivative
 */
class EntityResource extends ResourceBase {

  /**
   * Responds to entity GET requests.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
   *   The entity object.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\rest\ResourceResponse
   *   The response containing the entity with its accessible fields.
   *
   * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
   */
  public function get(EntityInterface $entity) {
    if (!$entity
      ->access('view')) {
      throw new AccessDeniedHttpException();
    }
    foreach ($entity as $field_name => $field) {
      if (!$field
        ->access('view')) {
        unset($entity->{$field_name});
      }
    }
    $response = new ResourceResponse($entity, 200);

    // Make the response use the entity's cacheability metadata.
    // @todo include access cacheability metadata, for the access checks above.
    $response
      ->addCacheableDependency($entity);
    return $response;
  }

  /**
   * Responds to entity POST requests and saves the new entity.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
   *   The entity.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\rest\ResourceResponse
   *   The HTTP response object.
   *
   * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
   */
  public function post(EntityInterface $entity = NULL) {
    if ($entity == NULL) {
      throw new BadRequestHttpException('No entity content received.');
    }
    if (!$entity
      ->access('create')) {
      throw new AccessDeniedHttpException();
    }
    $definition = $this
      ->getPluginDefinition();

    // Verify that the deserialized entity is of the type that we expect to
    // prevent security issues.
    if ($entity
      ->getEntityTypeId() != $definition['entity_type']) {
      throw new BadRequestHttpException('Invalid entity type');
    }

    // POSTed entities must not have an ID set, because we always want to create
    // new entities here.
    if (!$entity
      ->isNew()) {
      throw new BadRequestHttpException('Only new entities can be created');
    }

    // Only check 'edit' permissions for fields that were actually
    // submitted by the user. Field access makes no difference between 'create'
    // and 'update', so the 'edit' operation is used here.
    foreach ($entity->_restSubmittedFields as $key => $field_name) {
      if (!$entity
        ->get($field_name)
        ->access('edit')) {
        throw new AccessDeniedHttpException("Access denied on creating field '{$field_name}'");
      }
    }

    // Validate the received data before saving.
    $this
      ->validate($entity);
    try {
      $entity
        ->save();
      $this->logger
        ->notice('Created entity %type with ID %id.', array(
        '%type' => $entity
          ->getEntityTypeId(),
        '%id' => $entity
          ->id(),
      ));

      // 201 Created responses have an empty body.
      $url = $entity
        ->urlInfo('canonical', [
        'absolute' => TRUE,
      ])
        ->toString(TRUE);
      $response = new ResourceResponse(NULL, 201, [
        'Location' => $url
          ->getGeneratedUrl(),
      ]);
      $response
        ->addCacheableDependency($url);
      return $response;
    } catch (EntityStorageException $e) {
      throw new HttpException(500, 'Internal Server Error', $e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Responds to entity PATCH requests.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $original_entity
   *   The original entity object.
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
   *   The entity.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\rest\ResourceResponse
   *   The HTTP response object.
   *
   * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
   */
  public function patch(EntityInterface $original_entity, EntityInterface $entity = NULL) {
    if ($entity == NULL) {
      throw new BadRequestHttpException('No entity content received.');
    }
    $definition = $this
      ->getPluginDefinition();
    if ($entity
      ->getEntityTypeId() != $definition['entity_type']) {
      throw new BadRequestHttpException('Invalid entity type');
    }
    if (!$original_entity
      ->access('update')) {
      throw new AccessDeniedHttpException();
    }

    // Overwrite the received properties.
    $langcode_key = $entity
      ->getEntityType()
      ->getKey('langcode');
    foreach ($entity->_restSubmittedFields as $field_name) {
      $field = $entity
        ->get($field_name);

      // It is not possible to set the language to NULL as it is automatically
      // re-initialized. As it must not be empty, skip it if it is.
      if ($field_name == $langcode_key && $field
        ->isEmpty()) {
        continue;
      }
      if (!$original_entity
        ->get($field_name)
        ->access('edit')) {
        throw new AccessDeniedHttpException("Access denied on updating field '{$field_name}'.");
      }
      $original_entity
        ->set($field_name, $field
        ->getValue());
    }

    // Validate the received data before saving.
    $this
      ->validate($original_entity);
    try {
      $original_entity
        ->save();
      $this->logger
        ->notice('Updated entity %type with ID %id.', array(
        '%type' => $original_entity
          ->getEntityTypeId(),
        '%id' => $original_entity
          ->id(),
      ));

      // Update responses have an empty body.
      return new ResourceResponse(NULL, 204);
    } catch (EntityStorageException $e) {
      throw new HttpException(500, 'Internal Server Error', $e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Responds to entity DELETE requests.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
   *   The entity object.
   *
   * @return \Drupal\rest\ResourceResponse
   *   The HTTP response object.
   *
   * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
   */
  public function delete(EntityInterface $entity) {
    if (!$entity
      ->access('delete')) {
      throw new AccessDeniedHttpException();
    }
    try {
      $entity
        ->delete();
      $this->logger
        ->notice('Deleted entity %type with ID %id.', array(
        '%type' => $entity
          ->getEntityTypeId(),
        '%id' => $entity
          ->id(),
      ));

      // Delete responses have an empty body.
      return new ResourceResponse(NULL, 204);
    } catch (EntityStorageException $e) {
      throw new HttpException(500, 'Internal Server Error', $e);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Verifies that the whole entity does not violate any validation constraints.
   *
   * @param \Drupal\Core\Entity\EntityInterface $entity
   *   The entity object.
   *
   * @throws \Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\HttpException
   *   If validation errors are found.
   */
  protected function validate(EntityInterface $entity) {
    $violations = $entity
      ->validate();

    // Remove violations of inaccessible fields as they cannot stem from our
    // changes.
    $violations
      ->filterByFieldAccess();
    if (count($violations) > 0) {
      $message = "Unprocessable Entity: validation failed.\n";
      foreach ($violations as $violation) {
        $message .= $violation
          ->getPropertyPath() . ': ' . $violation
          ->getMessage() . "\n";
      }

      // Instead of returning a generic 400 response we use the more specific
      // 422 Unprocessable Entity code from RFC 4918. That way clients can
      // distinguish between general syntax errors in bad serializations (code
      // 400) and semantic errors in well-formed requests (code 422).
      throw new HttpException(422, $message);
    }
  }

  /**
   * {@inheritdoc}
   */
  protected function getBaseRoute($canonical_path, $method) {
    $route = parent::getBaseRoute($canonical_path, $method);
    $definition = $this
      ->getPluginDefinition();
    $parameters = $route
      ->getOption('parameters') ?: array();
    $parameters[$definition['entity_type']]['type'] = 'entity:' . $definition['entity_type'];
    $route
      ->setOption('parameters', $parameters);
    return $route;
  }

}

Classes

Namesort descending Description
EntityResource Represents entities as resources.