TestDiscovery.php in Drupal 9
Same filename and directory in other branches
Namespace
Drupal\Core\TestFile
core/lib/Drupal/Core/Test/TestDiscovery.phpView source
<?php
namespace Drupal\Core\Test;
use Drupal\Component\Annotation\Doctrine\StaticReflectionParser;
use Drupal\Component\Annotation\Reflection\MockFileFinder;
use Drupal\Component\Utility\NestedArray;
use Drupal\Core\Extension\ExtensionDiscovery;
use Drupal\Core\Test\Exception\MissingGroupException;
use Drupal\TestTools\PhpUnitCompatibility\PhpUnit8\ClassWriter;
use PHPUnit\Util\Test;
/**
* Discovers available tests.
*/
class TestDiscovery {
/**
* The class loader.
*
* @var \Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader
*/
protected $classLoader;
/**
* Statically cached list of test classes.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $testClasses;
/**
* Cached map of all test namespaces to respective directories.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $testNamespaces;
/**
* Cached list of all available extension names, keyed by extension type.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $availableExtensions;
/**
* The app root.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $root;
/**
* Constructs a new test discovery.
*
* @param string $root
* The app root.
* @param $class_loader
* The class loader. Normally Composer's ClassLoader, as included by the
* front controller, but may also be decorated; e.g.,
* \Symfony\Component\ClassLoader\ApcClassLoader.
*/
public function __construct($root, $class_loader) {
$this->root = $root;
$this->classLoader = $class_loader;
}
/**
* Registers test namespaces of all extensions and core test classes.
*
* @return array
* An associative array whose keys are PSR-4 namespace prefixes and whose
* values are directory names.
*/
public function registerTestNamespaces() {
if (isset($this->testNamespaces)) {
return $this->testNamespaces;
}
$this->testNamespaces = [];
$existing = $this->classLoader
->getPrefixesPsr4();
// Add PHPUnit test namespaces of Drupal core.
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\Tests\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/Tests',
];
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\BuildTests\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/BuildTests',
];
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\KernelTests\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/KernelTests',
];
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\FunctionalTests\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/FunctionalTests',
];
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\FunctionalJavascriptTests\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/FunctionalJavascriptTests',
];
$this->testNamespaces['Drupal\\TestTools\\'] = [
$this->root . '/core/tests/Drupal/TestTools',
];
$this->availableExtensions = [];
foreach ($this
->getExtensions() as $name => $extension) {
$this->availableExtensions[$extension
->getType()][$name] = $name;
$base_path = $this->root . '/' . $extension
->getPath();
// Add namespace of disabled/uninstalled extensions.
if (!isset($existing["Drupal\\{$name}\\"])) {
$this->classLoader
->addPsr4("Drupal\\{$name}\\", "{$base_path}/src");
}
// Add Simpletest test namespace.
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\{$name}\\Tests\\"][] = "{$base_path}/src/Tests";
// Add PHPUnit test namespaces.
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\Unit\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/Unit";
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\Kernel\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/Kernel";
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\Functional\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/Functional";
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\Build\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/Build";
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\FunctionalJavascript\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/FunctionalJavascript";
// Add discovery for traits which are shared between different test
// suites.
$this->testNamespaces["Drupal\\Tests\\{$name}\\Traits\\"][] = "{$base_path}/tests/src/Traits";
}
foreach ($this->testNamespaces as $prefix => $paths) {
$this->classLoader
->addPsr4($prefix, $paths);
}
$loader = (require __DIR__ . '/../../../../../autoload.php');
// Ensure we have a valid TestCase class.
ClassWriter::mutateTestBase($loader);
return $this->testNamespaces;
}
/**
* Discovers all available tests in all extensions.
*
* @param string $extension
* (optional) The name of an extension to limit discovery to; e.g., 'node'.
* @param string[] $types
* An array of included test types.
*
* @return array
* An array of tests keyed by the group name. If a test is annotated to
* belong to multiple groups, it will appear under all group keys it belongs
* to.
*
* @code
* $groups['block'] => array(
* 'Drupal\Tests\block\Functional\BlockTest' => array(
* 'name' => 'Drupal\Tests\block\Functional\BlockTest',
* 'description' => 'Tests block UI CRUD functionality.',
* 'group' => 'block',
* 'groups' => ['block', 'group2', 'group3'],
* ),
* );
* @endcode
*
* @todo Remove singular grouping; retain list of groups in 'group' key.
* @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2296615
*/
public function getTestClasses($extension = NULL, array $types = []) {
if (!isset($extension) && empty($types)) {
if (!empty($this->testClasses)) {
return $this->testClasses;
}
}
$list = [];
$classmap = $this
->findAllClassFiles($extension);
// Prevent expensive class loader lookups for each reflected test class by
// registering the complete classmap of test classes to the class loader.
// This also ensures that test classes are loaded from the discovered
// pathnames; a namespace/classname mismatch will throw an exception.
$this->classLoader
->addClassMap($classmap);
foreach ($classmap as $classname => $pathname) {
$finder = MockFileFinder::create($pathname);
$parser = new StaticReflectionParser($classname, $finder, TRUE);
try {
$info = static::getTestInfo($classname, $parser
->getDocComment());
} catch (MissingGroupException $e) {
// If the class name ends in Test and is not a migrate table dump.
if (preg_match('/Test$/', $classname) && strpos($classname, 'migrate_drupal\\Tests\\Table') === FALSE) {
throw $e;
}
// If the class is @group annotation just skip it. Most likely it is an
// abstract class, trait or test fixture.
continue;
}
// Skip this test class if it is a Simpletest-based test and requires
// unavailable modules. TestDiscovery should not filter out module
// requirements for PHPUnit-based test classes.
// @todo Move this behavior to \Drupal\simpletest\TestBase so tests can be
// marked as skipped, instead.
// @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1273478
if ($info['type'] == 'Simpletest') {
if (!empty($info['requires']['module'])) {
if (array_diff($info['requires']['module'], $this->availableExtensions['module'])) {
continue;
}
}
}
foreach ($info['groups'] as $group) {
$list[$group][$classname] = $info;
}
}
// Sort the groups and tests within the groups by name.
uksort($list, 'strnatcasecmp');
foreach ($list as &$tests) {
uksort($tests, 'strnatcasecmp');
}
if (!isset($extension) && empty($types)) {
$this->testClasses = $list;
}
if ($types) {
$list = NestedArray::filter($list, function ($element) use ($types) {
return !(is_array($element) && isset($element['type']) && !in_array($element['type'], $types));
});
}
return $list;
}
/**
* Discovers all class files in all available extensions.
*
* @param string $extension
* (optional) The name of an extension to limit discovery to; e.g., 'node'.
*
* @return array
* A classmap containing all discovered class files; i.e., a map of
* fully-qualified classnames to pathnames.
*/
public function findAllClassFiles($extension = NULL) {
$classmap = [];
$namespaces = $this
->registerTestNamespaces();
if (isset($extension)) {
// Include tests in the \Drupal\Tests\{$extension} namespace.
$pattern = "/Drupal\\\\(Tests\\\\)?{$extension}\\\\/";
$namespaces = array_intersect_key($namespaces, array_flip(preg_grep($pattern, array_keys($namespaces))));
}
foreach ($namespaces as $namespace => $paths) {
foreach ($paths as $path) {
if (!is_dir($path)) {
continue;
}
$classmap += static::scanDirectory($namespace, $path);
}
}
return $classmap;
}
/**
* Scans a given directory for class files.
*
* @param string $namespace_prefix
* The namespace prefix to use for discovered classes. Must contain a
* trailing namespace separator (backslash).
* For example: 'Drupal\\node\\Tests\\'
* @param string $path
* The directory path to scan.
* For example: '/path/to/drupal/core/modules/node/tests/src'
*
* @return array
* An associative array whose keys are fully-qualified class names and whose
* values are corresponding filesystem pathnames.
*
* @throws \InvalidArgumentException
* If $namespace_prefix does not end in a namespace separator (backslash).
*
* @todo Limit to '*Test.php' files (~10% less files to reflect/introspect).
* @see https://www.drupal.org/node/2296635
*/
public static function scanDirectory($namespace_prefix, $path) {
if (substr($namespace_prefix, -1) !== '\\') {
throw new \InvalidArgumentException("Namespace prefix for {$path} must contain a trailing namespace separator.");
}
$flags = \FilesystemIterator::UNIX_PATHS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::FOLLOW_SYMLINKS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::CURRENT_AS_SELF;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::KEY_AS_FILENAME;
$iterator = new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator($path, $flags);
$filter = new \RecursiveCallbackFilterIterator($iterator, function ($current, $file_name, $iterator) {
if ($iterator
->hasChildren()) {
return TRUE;
}
// We don't want to discover abstract TestBase classes, traits or
// interfaces. They can be deprecated and will call @trigger_error()
// during discovery.
return substr($file_name, -4) === '.php' && substr($file_name, -12) !== 'TestBase.php' && substr($file_name, -9) !== 'Trait.php' && substr($file_name, -13) !== 'Interface.php';
});
$files = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator($filter);
$classes = [];
foreach ($files as $fileinfo) {
$class = $namespace_prefix;
if ('' !== ($subpath = $fileinfo
->getSubPath())) {
$class .= strtr($subpath, '/', '\\') . '\\';
}
$class .= $fileinfo
->getBasename('.php');
$classes[$class] = $fileinfo
->getPathname();
}
return $classes;
}
/**
* Retrieves information about a test class for UI purposes.
*
* @param string $classname
* The test classname.
* @param string $doc_comment
* (optional) The class PHPDoc comment. If not passed in reflection will be
* used but this is very expensive when parsing all the test classes.
*
* @return array
* An associative array containing:
* - name: The test class name.
* - description: The test (PHPDoc) summary.
* - group: The test's first @group (parsed from PHPDoc annotations).
* - groups: All of the test's @group annotations, as an array (parsed from
* PHPDoc annotations).
* - requires: An associative array containing test requirements parsed from
* PHPDoc annotations:
* - module: List of Drupal module extension names the test depends on.
*
* @throws \Drupal\simpletest\Exception\MissingGroupException
* If the class does not have a @group annotation.
*/
public static function getTestInfo($classname, $doc_comment = NULL) {
if ($doc_comment === NULL) {
$reflection = new \ReflectionClass($classname);
$doc_comment = $reflection
->getDocComment();
}
$info = [
'name' => $classname,
];
$annotations = [];
// Look for annotations, allow an arbitrary amount of spaces before the
// * but nothing else.
preg_match_all('/^[ ]*\\* \\@([^\\s]*) (.*$)/m', $doc_comment, $matches);
if (isset($matches[1])) {
foreach ($matches[1] as $key => $annotation) {
// For historical reasons, there is a single-value 'group' result key
// and a 'groups' key as an array.
if ($annotation === 'group') {
$annotations['groups'][] = $matches[2][$key];
}
if (!empty($annotations[$annotation])) {
// Only @group is allowed to have more than one annotation, in the
// 'groups' key. Other annotations only have one value per key.
continue;
}
$annotations[$annotation] = $matches[2][$key];
}
}
if (empty($annotations['group'])) {
// Concrete tests must have a group.
throw new MissingGroupException(sprintf('Missing @group annotation in %s', $classname));
}
$info['group'] = $annotations['group'];
$info['groups'] = $annotations['groups'];
// Sort out PHPUnit-runnable tests by type.
if ($testsuite = static::getPhpunitTestSuite($classname)) {
$info['type'] = 'PHPUnit-' . $testsuite;
}
else {
$info['type'] = 'Simpletest';
}
if (!empty($annotations['coversDefaultClass'])) {
$info['description'] = 'Tests ' . $annotations['coversDefaultClass'] . '.';
}
else {
$info['description'] = static::parseTestClassSummary($doc_comment);
}
if (isset($annotations['dependencies'])) {
$info['requires']['module'] = array_map('trim', explode(',', $annotations['dependencies']));
}
return $info;
}
/**
* Parses the phpDoc summary line of a test class.
*
* @param string $doc_comment
*
* @return string
* The parsed phpDoc summary line. An empty string is returned if no summary
* line can be parsed.
*/
public static function parseTestClassSummary($doc_comment) {
// Normalize line endings.
$doc_comment = preg_replace('/\\r\\n|\\r/', '\\n', $doc_comment);
// Strip leading and trailing doc block lines.
$doc_comment = substr($doc_comment, 4, -4);
$lines = explode("\n", $doc_comment);
$summary = [];
// Add every line to the summary until the first empty line or annotation
// is found.
foreach ($lines as $line) {
if (preg_match('/^[ ]*\\*$/', $line) || preg_match('/^[ ]*\\* \\@/', $line)) {
break;
}
$summary[] = trim($line, ' *');
}
return implode(' ', $summary);
}
/**
* Parses annotations in the phpDoc of a test class.
*
* @param \ReflectionClass $class
* The reflected test class.
*
* @return array
* An associative array that contains all annotations on the test class;
* typically including:
* - group: A list of @group values.
* - requires: An associative array of @requires values; e.g.:
* - module: A list of Drupal module dependencies that are required to
* exist.
*
* @see \PHPUnit\Util\Test::parseTestMethodAnnotations()
* @see http://phpunit.de/manual/current/en/incomplete-and-skipped-tests.html#incomplete-and-skipped-tests.skipping-tests-using-requires
*/
public static function parseTestClassAnnotations(\ReflectionClass $class) {
$annotations = Test::parseTestMethodAnnotations($class
->getName())['class'];
// @todo Enhance PHPUnit upstream to allow for custom @requires identifiers.
// @see \PHPUnit\Util\Test::getRequirements()
// @todo Add support for 'PHP', 'OS', 'function', 'extension'.
// @see https://www.drupal.org/node/1273478
if (isset($annotations['requires'])) {
foreach ($annotations['requires'] as $i => $value) {
list($type, $value) = explode(' ', $value, 2);
if ($type === 'module') {
$annotations['requires']['module'][$value] = $value;
unset($annotations['requires'][$i]);
}
}
}
return $annotations;
}
/**
* Determines the phpunit testsuite for a given classname, based on namespace.
*
* @param string $classname
* The test classname.
*
* @return string|false
* The testsuite name or FALSE if its not a phpunit test.
*/
public static function getPhpunitTestSuite($classname) {
if (preg_match('/Drupal\\\\Tests\\\\(\\w+)\\\\(\\w+)/', $classname, $matches)) {
// This could be an extension test, in which case the first match will be
// the extension name. We assume that lower-case strings are module names.
if (strtolower($matches[1]) == $matches[1]) {
return $matches[2];
}
return 'Unit';
}
elseif (preg_match('/Drupal\\\\(\\w*)Tests\\\\/', $classname, $matches)) {
if ($matches[1] == '') {
return 'Unit';
}
return $matches[1];
}
return FALSE;
}
/**
* Returns all available extensions.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[]
* An array of Extension objects, keyed by extension name.
*/
protected function getExtensions() {
$listing = new ExtensionDiscovery($this->root);
// Ensure that tests in all profiles are discovered.
$listing
->setProfileDirectories([]);
$extensions = $listing
->scan('module', TRUE);
$extensions += $listing
->scan('profile', TRUE);
$extensions += $listing
->scan('theme', TRUE);
return $extensions;
}
}
Classes
Name | Description |
---|---|
TestDiscovery | Discovers available tests. |