ExtensionDiscovery.php in Drupal 8
Same filename and directory in other branches
Namespace
Drupal\Core\ExtensionFile
core/lib/Drupal/Core/Extension/ExtensionDiscovery.phpView source
<?php
namespace Drupal\Core\Extension;
use Drupal\Component\FileCache\FileCacheFactory;
use Drupal\Core\DrupalKernel;
use Drupal\Core\Extension\Discovery\RecursiveExtensionFilterIterator;
use Drupal\Core\Site\Settings;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
/**
* Discovers available extensions in the filesystem.
*
* To also discover test modules, add
* @code
* $settings['extension_discovery_scan_tests'] = TRUE;
* @endcode
* to your settings.php.
*/
class ExtensionDiscovery {
/**
* Origin directory weight: Core.
*/
const ORIGIN_CORE = 0;
/**
* Origin directory weight: Installation profile.
*/
const ORIGIN_PROFILE = 1;
/**
* Origin directory weight: sites/all.
*/
const ORIGIN_SITES_ALL = 2;
/**
* Origin directory weight: Site-wide directory.
*/
const ORIGIN_ROOT = 3;
/**
* Origin directory weight: Parent site directory of a test site environment.
*/
const ORIGIN_PARENT_SITE = 4;
/**
* Origin directory weight: Site-specific directory.
*/
const ORIGIN_SITE = 5;
/**
* Regular expression to match PHP function names.
*
* @see http://php.net/manual/functions.user-defined.php
*/
const PHP_FUNCTION_PATTERN = '/^[a-zA-Z_\\x7f-\\xff][a-zA-Z0-9_\\x7f-\\xff]*$/';
/**
* Previously discovered files keyed by origin directory and extension type.
*
* @var array
*/
protected static $files = [];
/**
* List of installation profile directories to additionally scan.
*
* @var array
*/
protected $profileDirectories;
/**
* The app root for the current operation.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $root;
/**
* The file cache object.
*
* @var \Drupal\Component\FileCache\FileCacheInterface
*/
protected $fileCache;
/**
* The site path.
*
* @var string
*/
protected $sitePath;
/**
* Constructs a new ExtensionDiscovery object.
*
* @param string $root
* The app root.
* @param bool $use_file_cache
* Whether file cache should be used.
* @param string[] $profile_directories
* The available profile directories
* @param string $site_path
* The path to the site.
*/
public function __construct($root, $use_file_cache = TRUE, $profile_directories = NULL, $site_path = NULL) {
$this->root = $root;
$this->fileCache = $use_file_cache ? FileCacheFactory::get('extension_discovery') : NULL;
$this->profileDirectories = $profile_directories;
$this->sitePath = $site_path;
}
/**
* Discovers available extensions of a given type.
*
* Finds all extensions (modules, themes, etc) that exist on the site. It
* searches in several locations. For instance, to discover all available
* modules:
* @code
* $listing = new ExtensionDiscovery(\Drupal::root());
* $modules = $listing->scan('module');
* @endcode
*
* The following directories will be searched (in the order stated):
* - the core directory; i.e., /core
* - the installation profile directory; e.g., /core/profiles/standard
* - the legacy site-wide directory; i.e., /sites/all
* - the site-wide directory; i.e., /
* - the site-specific directory; e.g., /sites/example.com
*
* To also find test modules, add
* @code
* $settings['extension_discovery_scan_tests'] = TRUE;
* @endcode
* to your settings.php.
*
* The information is returned in an associative array, keyed by the extension
* name (without .info.yml extension). Extensions found later in the search
* will take precedence over extensions found earlier - unless they are not
* compatible with the current version of Drupal core.
*
* @param string $type
* The extension type to search for. One of 'profile', 'module', 'theme', or
* 'theme_engine'.
* @param bool $include_tests
* (optional) Whether to explicitly include or exclude test extensions. By
* default, test extensions are only discovered when in a test environment.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[]
* An associative array of Extension objects, keyed by extension name.
*/
public function scan($type, $include_tests = NULL) {
// Determine the installation profile directories to scan for extensions,
// unless explicit profile directories have been set. Exclude profiles as we
// cannot have profiles within profiles.
if (!isset($this->profileDirectories) && $type != 'profile') {
$this
->setProfileDirectoriesFromSettings();
}
// Search the core directory.
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_CORE] = 'core';
// Search the legacy sites/all directory.
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_SITES_ALL] = 'sites/all';
// Search for contributed and custom extensions in top-level directories.
// The scan uses a whitelist to limit recursion to the expected extension
// type specific directory names only.
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_ROOT] = '';
// Simpletest uses the regular built-in multi-site functionality of Drupal
// for running web tests. As a consequence, extensions of the parent site
// located in a different site-specific directory are not discovered in a
// test site environment, because the site directories are not the same.
// Therefore, add the site directory of the parent site to the search paths,
// so that contained extensions are still discovered.
// @see \Drupal\simpletest\WebTestBase::setUp()
if ($parent_site = Settings::get('test_parent_site')) {
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_PARENT_SITE] = $parent_site;
}
// Find the site-specific directory to search. Since we are using this
// method to discover extensions including profiles, we might be doing this
// at install time. Therefore Kernel service is not always available, but is
// preferred.
if (\Drupal::hasService('kernel')) {
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_SITE] = \Drupal::service('site.path');
}
else {
$searchdirs[static::ORIGIN_SITE] = $this->sitePath ?: DrupalKernel::findSitePath(Request::createFromGlobals());
}
// Unless an explicit value has been passed, manually check whether we are
// in a test environment, in which case test extensions must be included.
// Test extensions can also be included for debugging purposes by setting a
// variable in settings.php.
if (!isset($include_tests)) {
$include_tests = Settings::get('extension_discovery_scan_tests') || drupal_valid_test_ua();
}
$files = [];
foreach ($searchdirs as $dir) {
// Discover all extensions in the directory, unless we did already.
if (!isset(static::$files[$this->root][$dir][$include_tests])) {
static::$files[$this->root][$dir][$include_tests] = $this
->scanDirectory($dir, $include_tests);
}
// Only return extensions of the requested type.
if (isset(static::$files[$this->root][$dir][$include_tests][$type])) {
$files += static::$files[$this->root][$dir][$include_tests][$type];
}
}
// If applicable, filter out extensions that do not belong to the current
// installation profiles.
$files = $this
->filterByProfileDirectories($files);
// Sort the discovered extensions by their originating directories.
$origin_weights = array_flip($searchdirs);
$files = $this
->sort($files, $origin_weights);
// Process and return the list of extensions keyed by extension name.
return $this
->process($files);
}
/**
* Sets installation profile directories based on current site settings.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setProfileDirectoriesFromSettings() {
$this->profileDirectories = [];
if ($profile = \Drupal::installProfile()) {
$this->profileDirectories[] = drupal_get_path('profile', $profile);
}
return $this;
}
/**
* Gets the installation profile directories to be scanned.
*
* @return array
* A list of installation profile directory paths relative to the system
* root directory.
*/
public function getProfileDirectories() {
return $this->profileDirectories;
}
/**
* Sets explicit profile directories to scan.
*
* @param array $paths
* A list of installation profile directory paths relative to the system
* root directory (without trailing slash) to search for extensions.
*
* @return $this
*/
public function setProfileDirectories(array $paths = NULL) {
$this->profileDirectories = $paths;
return $this;
}
/**
* Filters out extensions not belonging to the scanned installation profiles.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[] $all_files
* The list of all extensions.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[]
* The filtered list of extensions.
*/
protected function filterByProfileDirectories(array $all_files) {
if (empty($this->profileDirectories)) {
return $all_files;
}
$all_files = array_filter($all_files, function ($file) {
if (strpos($file->subpath, 'profiles') !== 0) {
// This extension doesn't belong to a profile, ignore it.
return TRUE;
}
foreach ($this->profileDirectories as $weight => $profile_path) {
if (strpos($file
->getPath(), $profile_path) === 0) {
// Parent profile found.
return TRUE;
}
}
return FALSE;
});
return $all_files;
}
/**
* Sorts the discovered extensions.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[] $all_files
* The list of all extensions.
* @param array $weights
* An array of weights, keyed by originating directory.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[]
* The sorted list of extensions.
*/
protected function sort(array $all_files, array $weights) {
$origins = [];
$profiles = [];
foreach ($all_files as $key => $file) {
// If the extension does not belong to a profile, just apply the weight
// of the originating directory.
if (strpos($file->subpath, 'profiles') !== 0) {
$origins[$key] = $weights[$file->origin];
$profiles[$key] = NULL;
}
elseif (empty($this->profileDirectories)) {
$origins[$key] = static::ORIGIN_PROFILE;
$profiles[$key] = NULL;
}
else {
// Apply the weight of the originating profile directory.
foreach ($this->profileDirectories as $weight => $profile_path) {
if (strpos($file
->getPath(), $profile_path) === 0) {
$origins[$key] = static::ORIGIN_PROFILE;
$profiles[$key] = $weight;
continue 2;
}
}
}
}
// Now sort the extensions by origin and installation profile(s).
// The result of this multisort can be depicted like the following matrix,
// whereas the first integer is the weight of the originating directory and
// the second is the weight of the originating installation profile:
// 0 core/modules/node/node.module
// 1 0 profiles/parent_profile/modules/parent_module/parent_module.module
// 1 1 core/profiles/testing/modules/compatible_test/compatible_test.module
// 2 sites/all/modules/common/common.module
// 3 modules/devel/devel.module
// 4 sites/default/modules/custom/custom.module
array_multisort($origins, SORT_ASC, $profiles, SORT_ASC, $all_files);
return $all_files;
}
/**
* Processes the filtered and sorted list of extensions.
*
* Extensions discovered in later search paths override earlier, unless they
* are not compatible with the current version of Drupal core.
*
* @param \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[] $all_files
* The sorted list of all extensions that were found.
*
* @return \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension[]
* The filtered list of extensions, keyed by extension name.
*/
protected function process(array $all_files) {
$files = [];
// Duplicate files found in later search directories take precedence over
// earlier ones; they replace the extension in the existing $files array.
foreach ($all_files as $file) {
$files[$file
->getName()] = $file;
}
return $files;
}
/**
* Recursively scans a base directory for the extensions it contains.
*
* @param string $dir
* A relative base directory path to scan, without trailing slash.
* @param bool $include_tests
* Whether to include test extensions. If FALSE, all 'tests' directories are
* excluded in the search.
*
* @return array
* An associative array whose keys are extension type names and whose values
* are associative arrays of \Drupal\Core\Extension\Extension objects, keyed
* by absolute path name.
*
* @see \Drupal\Core\Extension\Discovery\RecursiveExtensionFilterIterator
*/
protected function scanDirectory($dir, $include_tests) {
$files = [];
// In order to scan top-level directories, absolute directory paths have to
// be used (which also improves performance, since any configured PHP
// include_paths will not be consulted). Retain the relative originating
// directory being scanned, so relative paths can be reconstructed below
// (all paths are expected to be relative to $this->root).
$dir_prefix = $dir == '' ? '' : "{$dir}/";
$absolute_dir = $dir == '' ? $this->root : $this->root . "/{$dir}";
if (!is_dir($absolute_dir)) {
return $files;
}
// Use Unix paths regardless of platform, skip dot directories, follow
// symlinks (to allow extensions to be linked from elsewhere), and return
// the RecursiveDirectoryIterator instance to have access to getSubPath(),
// since SplFileInfo does not support relative paths.
$flags = \FilesystemIterator::UNIX_PATHS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::SKIP_DOTS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::FOLLOW_SYMLINKS;
$flags |= \FilesystemIterator::CURRENT_AS_SELF;
$directory_iterator = new \RecursiveDirectoryIterator($absolute_dir, $flags);
// Allow directories specified in settings.php to be ignored. You can use
// this to not check for files in common special-purpose directories. For
// example, node_modules and bower_components. Ignoring irrelevant
// directories is a performance boost.
$ignore_directories = Settings::get('file_scan_ignore_directories', []);
// Filter the recursive scan to discover extensions only.
// Important: Without a RecursiveFilterIterator, RecursiveDirectoryIterator
// would recurse into the entire filesystem directory tree without any kind
// of limitations.
$filter = new RecursiveExtensionFilterIterator($directory_iterator, $ignore_directories);
$filter
->acceptTests($include_tests);
// The actual recursive filesystem scan is only invoked by instantiating the
// RecursiveIteratorIterator.
$iterator = new \RecursiveIteratorIterator($filter, \RecursiveIteratorIterator::LEAVES_ONLY, \RecursiveIteratorIterator::CATCH_GET_CHILD);
foreach ($iterator as $key => $fileinfo) {
// All extension names in Drupal have to be valid PHP function names due
// to the module hook architecture.
if (!preg_match(static::PHP_FUNCTION_PATTERN, $fileinfo
->getBasename('.info.yml'))) {
continue;
}
if ($this->fileCache && ($cached_extension = $this->fileCache
->get($fileinfo
->getPathName()))) {
$files[$cached_extension
->getType()][$key] = $cached_extension;
continue;
}
// Determine extension type from info file.
$type = FALSE;
$file = $fileinfo
->openFile('r');
while (!$type && !$file
->eof()) {
preg_match('@^type:\\s*(\'|")?(\\w+)\\1?\\s*$@', $file
->fgets(), $matches);
if (isset($matches[2])) {
$type = $matches[2];
}
}
if (empty($type)) {
continue;
}
$name = $fileinfo
->getBasename('.info.yml');
$pathname = $dir_prefix . $fileinfo
->getSubPathname();
// Determine whether the extension has a main extension file.
// For theme engines, the file extension is .engine.
if ($type == 'theme_engine') {
$filename = $name . '.engine';
}
else {
$filename = $name . '.' . $type;
}
if (!file_exists($this->root . '/' . dirname($pathname) . '/' . $filename)) {
$filename = NULL;
}
$extension = new Extension($this->root, $type, $pathname, $filename);
// Track the originating directory for sorting purposes.
$extension->subpath = $fileinfo
->getSubPath();
$extension->origin = $dir;
$files[$type][$key] = $extension;
if ($this->fileCache) {
$this->fileCache
->set($fileinfo
->getPathName(), $extension);
}
}
return $files;
}
}
Classes
Name | Description |
---|---|
ExtensionDiscovery | Discovers available extensions in the filesystem. |